Book Image

Serverless ETL and Analytics with AWS Glue

By : Vishal Pathak, Subramanya Vajiraya, Noritaka Sekiyama, Tomohiro Tanaka, Albert Quiroga, Ishan Gaur
Book Image

Serverless ETL and Analytics with AWS Glue

By: Vishal Pathak, Subramanya Vajiraya, Noritaka Sekiyama, Tomohiro Tanaka, Albert Quiroga, Ishan Gaur

Overview of this book

Organizations these days have gravitated toward services such as AWS Glue that undertake undifferentiated heavy lifting and provide serverless Spark, enabling you to create and manage data lakes in a serverless fashion. This guide shows you how AWS Glue can be used to solve real-world problems along with helping you learn about data processing, data integration, and building data lakes. Beginning with AWS Glue basics, this book teaches you how to perform various aspects of data analysis such as ad hoc queries, data visualization, and real-time analysis using this service. It also provides a walk-through of CI/CD for AWS Glue and how to shift left on quality using automated regression tests. You’ll find out how data security aspects such as access control, encryption, auditing, and networking are implemented, as well as getting to grips with useful techniques such as picking the right file format, compression, partitioning, and bucketing. As you advance, you’ll discover AWS Glue features such as crawlers, Lake Formation, governed tables, lineage, DataBrew, Glue Studio, and custom connectors. The concluding chapters help you to understand various performance tuning, troubleshooting, and monitoring options. By the end of this AWS book, you’ll be able to create, manage, troubleshoot, and deploy ETL pipelines using AWS Glue.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
1
Section 1 – Introduction, Concepts, and the Basics of AWS Glue
5
Section 2 – Data Preparation, Management, and Security
13
Section 3 – Tuning, Monitoring, Data Lake Common Scenarios, and Interesting Edge Cases

Optimizing the number of files and each file size

The number of files and each file size are also related to the performance of your analytic workloads. In particular, the number of files and file sizes are related to the performance of the data retrieval phase by using an analytic engine in your analytic workloads. To understand the relationship between the number of files and the file size and the performance of the data retrieval process by an analytic engine, we’ll look at how the engine generally retrieves data and returns the result as follows.

The basic process of data retrieval and returning a result is firstly getting a list of files, reading each file, processing the contents of the files based on your queries, and then returning the result. In particular, when processing data in Amazon S3, the analytic engine lists objects in your specified S3 bucket, gets objects, reads the contents, then processes and returns the result. When you use an AWS Glue ETL Spark job...