Book Image

Security Tokens and Stablecoins Quick Start Guide

By : Weimin Sun, Xun (Brian) Wu, Angela Kwok
Book Image

Security Tokens and Stablecoins Quick Start Guide

By: Weimin Sun, Xun (Brian) Wu, Angela Kwok

Overview of this book

The failure of initial coin offerings (ICOs) is no accident, as most ICOs do not link to a real asset and are not regulated. Realizing the shortcomings of ICOs, the blockchain community and potential investors embraced security token offerings (STOs) and stablecoins enthusiastically. In this book, we start with an overview of the blockchain technology along with its basic concepts. We introduce the concept behind STO, and cover the basic requirements for launching a STO and the relevant regulations governing its issuance. We discuss U.S. securities laws development in launching security digital tokens using blockchain technology and show some real use cases. We also explore the process of STO launches and legal considerations. We introduce popular security tokens in the current blockchain space and talk about how to develop a security token DApp, including smart contract development for ERC1404 tokens. Later, you'll learn to build frontend side functionalities to interact with smart contracts. Finally, we discuss stablecoin technical design functionalities for issuing and operating STO tokens by interacting with Ethereum smart contracts. By the end of this book, you will have learned more about STOs and gained a detailed knowledge of building relevant applications—all with the help of practical examples.
Table of Contents (9 chapters)

Commodity money versus fiat currency

The terms money and currency are used interchangeably. However, they have some differences. The meaning of money is more generic. Currency is a type of money. For example, we often use currency when referring to fiat currencies. Commodity money is another type of money. There are differences between fiat currency and commodity money. One difference lies in how value is stored or derived for them. To explain the difference, we need to talk about the value of money first.

Money has two kinds of value: the relative value and the absolute value. The relative value of money refers to the purchasing power of money that can be used to buy goods and services. For example, a Big Mac costs different amounts at various cities in the US; the same Big Mac is more expensive in a big city such as New York City than in a small city located in a less affluent...