Book Image

Papervision3D Essentials

Book Image

Papervision3D Essentials

Overview of this book

Papervision3D is a powerful real-time 3D engine for Flash. Papervision3D can take externally created 3D models and render them as Flash content, without requiring end-users to download or install an additional plug-in. It has an outstanding reputation within the Flash community and its ease of use has even impressed experienced 3D game developers. However, getting started with Papervision3D can be daunting and mastering it can be challenging. This book guides you through the easiest way to tackle challenges that you may normally face with Papervision3D and master them effectively. The book will show you how to build Papervision3D applications from scratch in the easiest way, providing plenty of examples that make sense even if you're not a Flash expert. Papervision3D Essentials serves as a comprehensive guide to getting you started, as well as being an invaluable reference for every Papervision3D user and developer. By the end of this book you will be able to create your own projects with real-time 3D rendering. Since the first release of Papervision3D in 2007, the authors have been involved in various commercial projects with Papervision3D, building up a deep understanding of the engine. In Papervision3D Essentials, the authors share their knowledge to help you create stunning 3D content in Flash and teach you how to work with one of the most exciting open-source Flash projects around. Papervision3D Essentials shows you how to download Papervsion3D and make it work in Flash, Flash Builder and Flex Builder. It provides a short introduction to Object Oriented Programming and classes for those who are new to non-timeline programming. Then, it takes a closer look at the engine, discussing a broad range of topics from how to work with built-in 3D objects to using and animating cameras, 3D objects, and light. Applying materials and textures, using filters and effects, particles and performance optimizations are also covered. Ultimately, this book will provide you with the information you need to build your first Papervision3D application. Covering the basics, but by no means limited to beginners, Papervision3D Essentials provides a thorough explanation of the engine and numerous tips and tricks, making it a valuable resource for every Papervision3D user.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Papervision3D Essentials
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
Preface

Tips and tricks


We have already seen some tips and tricks regarding materials between the lines. But there are a few others left that are worth mentioning.

Tiling

When developing for the web, file size is always something to keep in mind. Using a lot of textures with Papervision3D can soon result in a big download. Any savings that keep the file size as low as possible should be taken into consideration—especially when you're working on larger projects.

A smart technique often used in 3D is texture tiling. It repeats the texture in a horizontal and vertical direction, creating a new, larger texture out of this.

The code described below demonstrates how this works. For this example, we use a bitmap file material having a size of 128 by 128 pixels and we create a plane of 1024 by 512 units. The loaded image will be tiled 8 times horizontally and 4 times vertically.

First we can just instantiate BitmapFileMaterial as you would do this normally.

private function init():void
{
var material:BitmapFileMaterial...