Book Image

Asterisk 1.4 - the Professional's Guide

Book Image

Asterisk 1.4 - the Professional's Guide

Overview of this book

Asterisk is the leading Open Source Telephony application and PBX software solution. It represents an effective, easy-to-administer, and accessible platform for running enterprise telephony requirements. The real world, however, offers numerous hurdles when running Asterisk in the commercial environment including call routing, resilience, or integrating Asterisk with other systems. This book will show you some of the ways to overcome these problems. As the follow-up to Packt's highly successful 2005 title Building Telephony Systems with Asterisk, this book presents the collected wisdom of Asterisk Professionals in the commercial environment. Aimed at Administrators and Asterisk Consultants who are comfortable with the basics of Asterisk operation and installation, this book covers numerous hands-on topics such as Call Routing, Network Considerations, Scalability, and Resilience ñ all the while providing practical solutions and suggestions. It also covers more business-related areas like Billing Solutions and a Winning Sales Technique. Even if your interest or experience with Asterisk is lower level, this book will provide a deeper understanding of how Asterisk operates in the real world. Asterisk is deployed across countless enterprises globally. Running on Linux, it has constantly demonstrated its resilience, stability, and scalability and is now the advanced communication solution of choice to many organizations and consultants. With a foreword from Mark Spencer, the man behind Asterisk, this book presents the accumulated wisdom of three leading Asterisk Consultants and shows the reader how to get the most out of Asterisk in the commercial environment. Over the course of eleven chapters, this book introduces the reader to topics as diverse as Advanced Dial Plans, Network Considerations, and Call Routing, through to Localization, DAHDI, Speech Technology, and Working with a GUI. The book also covers the more nebulous aspects of being an Asterisk professional such as evaluating customer requirements and pitching for contracts. This book represents the wisdom and thoughts of front line consultants. The knowledge they impart will prove informative, thought provoking and be of lasting interest to Asterisk professionals.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Asterisk 1.4
Credits
Foreword
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
Preface
9
Interfacing with Traditional Analog and Digital Telephony
Sample Appointment Sheet

Types of speech technologies


There are three main types of speech technologies. These are Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), Text-to-Speech (TTS), and Speaker Verification and Identification (SVI).

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR)

ASR is the process of a system listening to the user speak, and then (hopefully) coming up with the words that were spoken. There will also be a confidence score returned from the recognition engine that indicates the degree to which the system is sure of its guess.

Let's have a look at various flavors of ASR that are available.

Isolated Word Recognition

This is where users can only speak a single word at a time, such as "sales" or "support" or "play" or "stop" this type of recognition is sometimes known as DTMF replacement, as it does not really add anything that did not exist before it just changes the interface by which commands are given.

Connected Word Recognition

This allows the user to speak a collection of words (usually two or three) to be recognized...