Book Image

Selenium Testing Tools Cookbook

By : UNMESH GUNDECHA
5 (1)
Book Image

Selenium Testing Tools Cookbook

5 (1)
By: UNMESH GUNDECHA

Overview of this book

This book is an incremental guide that will help you learn and use the advanced features of the Selenium toolset including the WebDriver API in various situations to build a reliable test automation. You start off by setting up the test development environment and gain tips on the advanced locater strategy and the effective use of the Selenium WebDriver API. After that, the use of design patterns such as data - driven tests and PageFactory are demonstrated. You will then be familiarised with extending Selenium WebDriver API by implementing custom tasks and setting up your own distributed environment to run tests in parallel for cross-browser testing. Finally, we give you some tips on integrating Selenium WebDriver with other popular tools and testing mobile applications. By the end of this book, you will have learned enough to solve complex testing issues on your own.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Selenium Testing Tools Cookbook Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Locating elements using text


When testing web applications, you will also encounter situations where developers don't assign any attributes to the elements and it becomes difficult to locate elements.

Using the CSS selectors or XPath, we can find elements based on their text contents. In this recipe, we will explore methods to find elements using text values.

How to do it...

To find elements using their text contents, CSS selectors and XPath provide methods to find text within the elements. If an element contains specific text, this will return the element in the test.

Using XPath's text function

XPath provides the text() function, which can be used to see if an element contains the specified text in the following way:

WebElement cell = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//td[contains(text(),'Item 1')]"));

We can also use a single period/dot, ".", instead of the text() function in following way:

WebElement cell = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//td[contains(.,'Item 1')]"));

Here, we are using the contains...