Book Image

Hands-On Infrastructure Monitoring with Prometheus

By : Joel Bastos, Pedro Araújo
Book Image

Hands-On Infrastructure Monitoring with Prometheus

By: Joel Bastos, Pedro Araújo

Overview of this book

Prometheus is an open source monitoring system. It provides a modern time series database, a robust query language, several metric visualization possibilities, and a reliable alerting solution for traditional and cloud-native infrastructure. This book covers the fundamental concepts of monitoring and explores Prometheus architecture, its data model, and how metric aggregation works. Multiple test environments are included to help explore different configuration scenarios, such as the use of various exporters and integrations. You’ll delve into PromQL, supported by several examples, and then apply that knowledge to alerting and recording rules, as well as how to test them. After that, alert routing with Alertmanager and creating visualizations with Grafana is thoroughly covered. In addition, this book covers several service discovery mechanisms and even provides an example of how to create your own. Finally, you’ll learn about Prometheus federation, cross-sharding aggregation, and also long-term storage with the help of Thanos. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to implement and scale Prometheus as a full monitoring system on-premises, in cloud environments, in standalone instances, or using container orchestration with Kubernetes.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Introduction
5
Section 2: Getting Started with Prometheus
11
Section 3: Dashboards and Alerts
15
Section 4: Scalability, Resilience, and Maintainability

Summary

In this chapter, we had the chance to understand the true value of monitoring and how to approach the term in a specific context, including the context that's used in this book. This will help you avoid any misunderstandings and ensure a clear perception of where the book stands on this topic. We also went through different aspects of monitoring, such as metrics, logging, tracing, alerting, and visualizations, while presenting observability and the benefits it brings. Whitebox and blackbox monitoring were addressed, which provide the basis to comprehend the benefits of using metrics. Armed with this knowledge about metrics, we went through the mechanics of push and pull and all the arguments regarding each one, before ending with what the metrics to track on the systems you manage are.

In the next chapter, we will look at an overview of the Prometheus ecosystem, and...