Book Image

Hands-On Functional Programming with C++

By : Alexandru Bolboaca
Book Image

Hands-On Functional Programming with C++

By: Alexandru Bolboaca

Overview of this book

Functional programming enables you to divide your software into smaller, reusable components that are easy to write, debug, and maintain. Combined with the power of C++, you can develop scalable and functional applications for modern software requirements. This book will help you discover the functional features in C++ 17 and C++ 20 to build enterprise-level applications. Starting with the fundamental building blocks of functional programming and how to use them in C++, you’ll explore functions, currying, and lambdas. As you advance, you’ll learn how to improve cohesion and delve into test-driven development, which will enable you in designing better software. In addition to this, the book covers architectural patterns such as event sourcing to help you get to grips with the importance of immutability for data storage. You’ll even understand how to “think in functions” and implement design patterns in a functional way. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to write faster and cleaner production code in C++ with the help of functional programming.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Functional Building Blocks in C++
7
Section 2: Design with Functions
12
Section 3: Reaping the Benefits of Functional Programming
17
Section 4: The Present and Future of Functional Programming in C++

Removing duplication using partial application and currying

Programmers have long looked for solutions to write less code that does more things. Functional programming proposes one solution—build functions by deriving from other functions.

We've already seen this in action in the previous examples. Since increment is a particular case of addition, we can derive it from our addition function:

auto add = [](const auto first, const auto second) { return first + second; };
auto increment = bind(add, _1, 1);

TEST_CASE("Increments"){
CHECK_EQ(43, increment(42));
}

How does this help us? Well, imagine your customer comes in one day and tells you we want to use another type of addition. Imagine having to search for + and ++ everywhere in your code and figuring out ways to implement the new behavior.

Instead, with our add and increment functions, and a bit of template...