Book Image

Refactoring with C#

By : Matt Eland
5 (1)
Book Image

Refactoring with C#

5 (1)
By: Matt Eland

Overview of this book

Software projects start as brand-new greenfield projects, but invariably become muddied in technical debt far sooner than you’d expect. In Refactoring with C#, you'll explore what technical debt is and how it arises before walking through the process of safely refactoring C# code using modern tooling in Visual Studio and more recent C# language features using C# 12 and .NET 8. This book will guide you through the process of refactoring safely through advanced unit testing with XUnit and libraries like Moq, Snapper, and Scientist .NET. You'll explore maintainable code through SOLID principles and defensive coding techniques made possible in newer versions of C#. You'll also find out how to run code analysis and write custom Roslyn analyzers to detect and resolve issues unique to your code. The nature of coding is changing, and you'll explore how to use AI with the GitHub Copilot Chat to refactor, test, document, and generate code before ending with a discussion about communicating technical debt to leadership and getting organizational buy-in to refactor your code in enterprise organizations and in agile teams. By the end of this book, you'll understand the nature of refactoring and see how you can safely, effectively, and repeatably pay down the technical debt in your application while adding value to your business.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Part 1: Refactoring with C# in Visual Studio
7
Part 2: Refactoring Safely
13
Part 3: Advanced Refactoring with AI and Code Analysis
18
Part 4: Refactoring in the Enterprise

Drafting documentation with GitHub Copilot Chat

Over the years, I’ve learned that developers don’t always like to document their code. While some code truly is self-documenting as developers claim, other areas require proper documentation.

In C#, we document public methods with XML documentation, such as the sample comment for the DisplayRandomNumbers method:

/// <summary>
/// Displays a sequence of 10 random numbers.
/// </summary>
public void DisplayRandomNumbers() {

This specially formatted comment is interpreted by Visual Studio to display additional help in the editor. This extra information appears in the editor when you are trying to invoke your method, as shown in Figure 11.12:

Figure 11.12 – Visual Studio showing a tooltip containing the method comment

Figure 11.12 – Visual Studio showing a tooltip containing the method comment

Although the sample documentation we saw a moment ago was relatively straightforward, documentation gets a bit more complex when you have return values...