Book Image

Data Structures and Algorithms with the C++ STL

By : John Farrier
5 (2)
Book Image

Data Structures and Algorithms with the C++ STL

5 (2)
By: John Farrier

Overview of this book

While the Standard Template Library (STL) offers a rich set of tools for data structures and algorithms, navigating its intricacies can be daunting for intermediate C++ developers without expert guidance. This book offers a thorough exploration of the STL’s components, covering fundamental data structures, advanced algorithms, and concurrency features. Starting with an in-depth analysis of the std::vector, this book highlights its pivotal role in the STL, progressing toward building your proficiency in utilizing vectors, managing memory, and leveraging iterators. The book then advances to STL’s data structures, including sequence containers, associative containers, and unordered containers, simplifying the concepts of container adaptors and views to enhance your knowledge of modern STL programming. Shifting the focus to STL algorithms, you’ll get to grips with sorting, searching, and transformations and develop the skills to implement and modify algorithms with best practices. Advanced sections cover extending the STL with custom types and algorithms, as well as concurrency features, exception safety, and parallel algorithms. By the end of this book, you’ll have transformed into a proficient STL practitioner ready to tackle real-world challenges and build efficient and scalable C++ applications.
Table of Contents (30 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Part 1: Mastering std::vector
7
Part 2: Understanding STL Data Structures
13
Part 3: Mastering STL Algorithms
19
Part 4: Creating STL-Compatible Types and Algorithms
23
Part 5: STL Data Structures and Algorithms: Under the Hood

std::queue

std::queue represents a FIFO data structure. It is implemented as an adapter class and is typically based on other underlying containers, such as std::deque or std::list. std::queue provides a straightforward interface for working with queues, allowing you to enqueue (push) elements at the back and dequeue (pop) elements from the front. It is commonly used in C++ for situations where data needs to be processed in the order it was added, such as task scheduling, breadth-first traversal of graphs or trees, and managing work items in multi-threaded programs. std::queue ensures that the element in the queue that is the longest is the first to be dequeued, making it a useful tool for managing ordered data processing.

Purpose and suitability

std::queue is a container adapter that’s built on top of another container such as std::deque, std::list, or std::vector. Its primary purpose is to provide FIFO data access.

It’s especially suitable in the following...