Book Image

JasperReports for Java Developers

Book Image

JasperReports for Java Developers

Overview of this book

JasperReports is the world's most popular embeddable Java open source reporting library, providing Java developers with the power to easily create rich print and web reports. This book shows you exactly how to get started, and develop the skills to get the most from JasperReports. The book steers you through each point of report setup, to creating, designing, formatting, and exporting reports with data from a wide range of datasources, and integrating JasperReports with other Java frameworks. Starting with the basics of adding reporting capabilities to your application, and creating report templates you will first see how to produce your reports through the use of JRXML files, custom ANT targets, and then see preview them in both the browser and the native browser of JasperReports. Getting data into your reports is the next step, and you will see how to get data from a range of datasources, not only databases, but XML files, and Java Objects, among others. You will create better looking reports with formatting and grouping, as well as adding graphical elements to the report. You will export your reports to a range of different formats, including PDF and XML. Creating reports will be made even easier with a walkthrough of the iReport Designer visual designing tool. To round things off, you will see how to integrate your reports with other Java frameworks, using Spring or Hibernate to get data for the report, and Java Server Faces or Struts for presenting the report.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)
12
Index

Exporting Overview

Exporting reports is done via a series of classes that implement the net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRExporter interface. This interface contains, among others, the following two methods:

  • public void setParameter(JRExporterParameter parameter, java.lang.Object value)
  • public void exportReport()

The setParameter() method is used to set parameters used to export the report. In most cases, two parameters need to be set: the jasperPrint object containing the native report and the name of the output file or output stream used to output the exported report. We would set the output file any time we are sure we want to save the exported report to disk. We would set the output stream parameter for sending the exported report through the network or when we are not sure if we want to save the exported report to disk or stream it through the network. Since an output stream can be easily saved to disk or streamed through the network, the decision can be made at run time.

As can be seen...