Book Image

Opa Application Development

By : Li Wenbo
Book Image

Opa Application Development

By: Li Wenbo

Overview of this book

Opa is a full-stack Open Source web development framework for JavaScript that lets you write secure and scalable web applications. It generates standard Node.js/MongoDB applications, natively supports HTML5 and CSS and automates many aspects of modern web application programming. It handles all aspects of web programming written in one consistent language and compiled to web standards.Opa Application Development is a practical,hands-on guide that provides you with a number of step-by-step exercises. It covers almost all aspects of developing a web application with Opa, which will help you take advantage of the real power of Opa, as well as building a secure, powerful web application rapidly.Opa Application Development dives into all concepts and components required to build a web application with Opa. The first half of this book shows you all of the basic building blocks that you will need to develop an Opa application, including the syntax of Opa, web development aspects, client and server communication and slicing, plugin, database, and so on. By the end of the book you will have yourself created a complete web application along with a game: Pacman!
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Opa Application Development
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Installing Opa


This section is about installation and configuration of Opa. You can get a more detailed installation guide that includes how to build Opa from source on Opa's webpage (https://github.com/MLstate/opalang/wiki/Getting-started). This section will give us brief instructions on how to install Opa compiler, Node.js, and some required modules for Node.js.

Installing Node.js

Node.js (http://nodejs.org) is a platform for building fast and scalable network applications. It is the backend of Opa (since Opa 1.0.0). We need to install Node.js first before installing Opa. The following are the steps to install Node.js on various operating systems:

  • Mac OS: Following are the steps to install Node.js:

    1. Download the latest .pkg package from http://nodejs.org/dist/latest/.

    2. Double-click on the package to install Node.js.

  • Ubuntu and Debian Linux: To install Node.js on Ubuntu and Debian Linux, type the following commands:

    $sudo apt-get install python-software-properties
    $sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js
    $sudo apt-get update
    $sudo apt-get install nodejs npm
    

    Tip

    Downloading the example code files

    You can download the example code files for all Packt books you have purchased from your account at http://www.packtpub.com. If you purchased this book elsewhere, you can visit http://www.packtpub.com/support and register to have the files e-mailed directly to you.

  • Windows: The following are the steps to install Node.js:

    1. Download the latest .msi package from http://nodejs.org/dist/latest/.

    2. Double-click on the package to install Node.js on Windows.

Type the following commands to confirm your installation. If everything goes right, you will see the version information of Node.js and npm.

$ node -v
$ npm –v

Installing the required modules

There are several modules that are required by Opa to run an application. Type the following command to install these modules:

$ npm install -g mongodb formidable nodemailer simplesmtp imap

Installing the Opa compiler

The easiest solution for installing Opa is to download an installer from the Opa website (http://opalang.org/). You can also get the installer from Opa's GitHub repository (https://github.com/MLstate/opalang/downloads). At the time this book is being written, the latest version of Opa is 1.1.0.

Following are the steps to install Opa on various operating systems:

  • Mac OS X: Download the latest .dmg package and double-click on it to install. You will need the password of an administrative account.

  • Ubuntu and Debian Linux: Download the latest .deb package and double-click on it to install. You can also install it with the following command line:

    $sudo dpkg –i opa-1.1.0.x86.deb
    
  • Windows: Download the latest .exe file and double-click on it to install. Note that only 64-bit packages are available for Windows at this time.

  • Other Linux: To install Opa follow these steps:

    1. Download the latest .run package for Linux.

    2. Go to the download folder and add an execution privilege to the downloaded file by running the following command:

      $ chmod a+x opa-1.1.0.x64.run
      
    3. Run the installing script:

      $ sudo ./opa-1.1.0.x64.run
      

Testing the installation

To test if Opa is installed properly on your computer, run the following command:

$ opa --version

Opa is installed properly if the version information of the Opa compiler is printed.