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Web Developer's Reference Guide

Web Developer's Reference Guide

By : Johanan, Khan, Zea
4.7 (3)
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Web Developer's Reference Guide

Web Developer's Reference Guide

4.7 (3)
By: Johanan, Khan, Zea

Overview of this book

This comprehensive reference guide takes you through each topic in web development and highlights the most popular and important elements of each area. Starting with HTML, you will learn key elements and attributes and how they relate to each other. Next, you will explore CSS pseudo-classes and pseudo-elements, followed by CSS properties and functions. This will introduce you to many powerful and new selectors. You will then move on to JavaScript. This section will not just introduce functions, but will provide you with an entire reference for the language and paradigms. You will discover more about three of the most popular frameworks today—Bootstrap, which builds on CSS, jQuery which builds on JavaScript, and AngularJS, which also builds on JavaScript. Finally, you will take a walk-through Node.js, which is a server-side framework that allows you to write programs in JavaScript.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
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9
9. JavaScript Expressions, Operators, Statements, and Arrays
16
Index

Functions and methods


A function is a part of code that does a particular operation that is written by the user and called by name independently. A function may be passed some data and it may also return some data. On the other hand, you can think of methods as defined properties of objects that can be called with reference from the object of the class only. Objects that are associated with methods are basically window objects. The syntax of defining a method and a function is different in JavaScript. Methods are only used to define window objects. The way of defining a method is different than defining a function in JavaScript.

Invoking functions

The four different ways of invoking a function are as follows:

  • Invoking a function as a function

  • Invoking a function as a method

  • Invoking a function as a constructor

  • Invoking a function with a function method

All these methods were discussed in detail in the previous chapter. There is a different way of initializing the this keyword. When you call a function...

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