Book Image

Building Slack Bots

Book Image

Building Slack Bots

Overview of this book

Slack promises that its users will "be less busy." Slack bots interact with users in Slack chatrooms, providing useful immediate information, and automating work. This book gives you everything you need to build powerful and useful Slack bots. You’ll see how to hook into the Slack API to create software that can read and post to chatrooms, respond to commands and hints given in natural conversational language, and build fun and useful bots for your own place of work, both as a front end to your own service and to distribute and share as apps. You can even sell your bots and build a business as a Slack bot developer. Throughout the book, you’ll build useful and fun example applications that you can modify for your own situations. These range from simple, fun applications to liven up discussions to useful, data-driven apps to help you make decisions quickly and manage work.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)

Tokenizers


Start by creating a new project with npm init. Name your bot "weatherbot" (or something similar), and install the Slack and Natural APIs with the following command:

npm install @slack/client natural –save

Copy our Bot class from the previous chapters and enter the following in index.js:

'use strict';

// import the natural library
const natural = require('natural');

const Bot = require('./Bot');

// initalize the tokenizer
const tokenizer = new natural.WordTokenizer();

const bot = new Bot({
  token: process.env.SLACK_TOKEN,
  autoReconnect: true,
  autoMark: true
});

// respond to any message that comes through
bot.respondTo('', (message, channel, user) => {

  let tokenizedMessage = tokenizer.tokenize(message.text);

  bot.send(`Tokenized message: ${JSON.stringify(tokenizedMessage)}`, channel);
});

Start up your Node process and type a test phrase into Slack:

The returned tokenized message

Through the use of tokenization, the bot has split the given phrase into short fragments...