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Enduring CSS

Enduring CSS

By : Ben Frain
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Enduring CSS

Enduring CSS

1 (1)
By: Ben Frain

Overview of this book

Learn with me, Ben Frain, about how to really THINK about CSS and how to use CSS for any size project! I'll show you how to write CSS that endures continual iteration, multiple authors, and yet always produces predictable results. Enduring CSS, often referred to as ECSS, offers you a robust and proven approach to authoring and maintaining style sheets at scale. Enduring CSS is not a book about writing CSS, as in the stuff inside the curly braces. This is a book showing you how to think about CSS, and be a smarter developer with that thinking! It's about the organisation and architecture of CSS—the parts outside the braces. I will help you think about the aspects of CSS development that become the most difficult part of writing CSS in larger projects. You’ll learn about the problems of authoring CSS at scale—including specificity, the cascade and styles intrinsically tied to document structure. I'll introduce you to the ECSS methodology, and show you how to develop consistent and enforceable selector naming conventions. We'll cover how to apply ECSS to your web applications and visual model, and how you can organize your project structure wisely, and handle visual state changes with ARIA, providing greater accessibility considerations. In addition, we'll take a deep look into CSS tooling and process considerations. Finally we will address performance considerations by examining topics such as CSS selector speed with hard data and browser-representative insight.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)
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Preface
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1
1. Writing Styles for Rapidly Changing, Long-lived Projects
3
3. Implementing Received Wisdom

CSS requisites for CSS processors

I consider a CSS processor for style sheet authoring essential. This allows a differentiation between authoring style sheets (the style sheets that the author writes in their CSS processor of choice) and the resultant CSS (the compiled and minified CSS that gets served to the user).

Despite stating that a CSS processor is essential, the requisite features needed are fairly trivial:

  • Variables: To mitigate human errors with colour picking and specifying constants like grid measures
  • Partials: To facilitate one-to-one parity of authoring style sheets with a feature branch, template or logic file
  • Colour manipulations: To allow consistent manipulation of the aforementioned variables e.g. being able to adjust or easily adjust the alpha of a colour
  • All other abilities are considered non-essential and should be appraised particular to the needs of the project
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Tech Concepts
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Programming languages
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Enduring CSS
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