Book Image

Drupal 9 Module Development - Third Edition

By : Daniel Sipos
Book Image

Drupal 9 Module Development - Third Edition

By: Daniel Sipos

Overview of this book

With its latest release, Drupal 9, the popular open source CMS platform has been updated with new functionalities for building complex Drupal apps with ease. This third edition of the Drupal Module Development guide covers these new Drupal features, helping you to stay on top of code deprecations and the changing architecture with every release. The book starts by introducing you to the Drupal 9 architecture and its subsystems before showing you how to create your first module with basic functionality. You’ll explore the Drupal logging and mailing systems, learn how to output data using the theme layer, and work with menus and links programmatically. Once you’ve understood the different kinds of data storage, this Drupal guide will demonstrate how to create custom entities and field types and leverage the Database API for lower-level database queries. You’ll also learn how to introduce JavaScript into your module, work with various file systems, and ensure that your code works on multilingual sites. Finally, you’ll work with Views, create automated tests for your functionality, and write secure code. By the end of the book, you’ll have learned how to develop custom modules that can provide solutions to complex business problems, and who knows, maybe you’ll even contribute to the Drupal community!
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
3
Chapter 3: Logging and Mailing

Summary

The Drupal theming system is complex and flexible and thus impossible to cover fully in one chapter of a module development book. However, we did go through the basics necessary to get you started—understanding the core tenets of the theme system, some of its most important Drupal specificities and practical use cases.

We started this chapter by discussing the abstract principle of separating business from presentation logic—a principle that is used by many modern web applications. We saw why it is critical for flexible and dynamic theming. Next, we discussed a great deal about how Drupal does this separation—the mighty theme hooks that act as a bridge between the two layers. Here, we also covered some of the highly used practices surrounding them—preprocessor functions and theme hook suggestions for added flexibility. Then, we covered how the business logic can actually use theme hooks—the render arrays (perhaps one of the most important...