Book Image

API Testing and Development with Postman

By : Dave Westerveld
1 (1)
Book Image

API Testing and Development with Postman

1 (1)
By: Dave Westerveld

Overview of this book

Postman enables the exploration and testing of web APIs, helping testers and developers figure out how an API works. With Postman, you can create effective test automation for any APIs. If you want to put your knowledge of APIs to work quickly, this practical guide to using Postman will help you get started. The book provides a hands-on approach to learning the implementation and associated methodologies that will have you up and running with Postman in no time. Complete with step-by-step explanations of essential concepts, practical examples, and self-assessment questions, this book begins by taking you through the principles of effective API testing. A combination of theory coupled with real-world examples will help you learn how to use Postman to create well-designed, documented, and tested APIs. You'll then be able to try some hands-on projects that will teach you how to add test automation to an already existing API with Postman, and guide you in using Postman to create a well-designed API from scratch. By the end of this book, you'll be able to use Postman to set up and run API tests for any API that you are working with.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
1
Section 1: API Testing Theory and Terminology
6
Section 2: Using Postman When Working with an Existing API
13
Section 3: Using Postman to Develop an API

Checking API responses

Since Postman uses JavaScript for the checks in a test, it has a lot of power and flexibility built into it. I'm going to walk you through various things that you can do with this. In order to do that, it will be easiest to work with actual API calls. For that purpose, I will once again use the Star Wars API (https://swapi.dev). If you don't have one yet, create a collection in Postman called something like Star Wars API – Chapter 6 and in that collection create a request called Get First Person. This request should call the /people/1 endpoint from the Star Wars API. You can also download the collection from the GitHub repository for this course (https://github.com/PacktPublishing/API-Testing-and-Development-with-Postman/tree/master/Chapter06) and then import that package, if you would prefer.

When I made this collection, I also created a variable called base_url that specifies the base URL for this. I will be creating a few different requests...