Book Image

Building Distributed Applications in Gin

By : Mohamed Labouardy
4 (1)
Book Image

Building Distributed Applications in Gin

4 (1)
By: Mohamed Labouardy

Overview of this book

Gin is a high-performance HTTP web framework used to build web applications and microservices in Go. This book is designed to teach you the ins and outs of the Gin framework with the help of practical examples. You’ll start by exploring the basics of the Gin framework, before progressing to build a real-world RESTful API. Along the way, you’ll learn how to write custom middleware and understand the routing mechanism, as well as how to bind user data and validate incoming HTTP requests. The book also demonstrates how to store and retrieve data at scale with a NoSQL database such as MongoDB, and how to implement a caching layer with Redis. Next, you’ll understand how to secure and test your API endpoints with authentication protocols such as OAuth 2 and JWT. Later chapters will guide you through rendering HTML templates on the server-side and building a frontend application with the React web framework to consume API responses. Finally, you’ll deploy your application on Amazon Web Services (AWS) and learn how to automate the deployment process with a continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipeline. By the end of this Gin book, you will be able to design, build, and deploy a production-ready distributed application from scratch using the Gin framework.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
1
Section 1: Inside the Gin Framework
3
Section 2: Distributed Microservices
9
Section 3: Beyond the Basics

Designing the project's layout

So far, all the code we've written is in the main.go file. While this works fine, it's important to make sure the code is well structured; otherwise, you'll end up with a lot of hidden dependencies and messy code (spaghetti code) when the project grows.

We will start with the data model. Let's create a models folder so that we can store all the models structs. For now, we have one model, which is the Recipe struct. Create a recipe.go file under the models folder and paste the following content:

package models
import (
   "time"
   "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/bson/primitive"
)
// swagger:parameters recipes newRecipe
type Recipe struct {
   //swagger:ignore
   ID           primitive.ObjectID `json:"id" bson:"_id"`
   Name      ...