Book Image

Microservices Communication in .NET Using gRPC

By : Fiodar Sazanavets
Book Image

Microservices Communication in .NET Using gRPC

By: Fiodar Sazanavets

Overview of this book

Explore gRPC's capabilities for faster communication between your microservices using the HTTP/2 protocol in this practical guide that shows you how to implement gRPC on the .NET platform. gRPC is one of the most efficient protocols for communication between microservices that is also relatively easy to implement. However, its official documentation is often fragmented and.NET developers might find it difficult to recognize the best way to map between C# data types and fields in gRPC messages. This book will address these concerns and much more. Starting with the fundamentals of gRPC, you'll discover how to use it inside .NET apps. You’ll explore best practices for performance and focus on scaling a gRPC app. Once you're familiar with the inner workings of the different call types that gRPC supports, you'll advance to learning how to secure your gRPC endpoints by applying authentication and authorization. With detailed explanations, this gRPC .NET book will show you how the Protobuf protocol allows you to send messages efficiently by including only the necessary data. You'll never get confused again while translating between C# data types and the ones available in Protobuf. By the end of the book, you’ll have gained practical gRPC knowledge and be able to use it in .NET apps to enable direct communication between microservices.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
1
Section 1: Basics of gRPC on .NET
5
Section 2: Best Practices of Using gRPC
9
Section 3: In-Depth Look at gRPC on .NET

How gRPC can be a good tool for asynchronous communication

In distributed applications, it's common for one microservice to outsource a large chunk of work to another microservice in an asynchronous fashion. Perhaps the task would take a relatively long time to execute, so you wouldn't want to wait for a response. All you would be interested in is that the task has been successfully initiated.

gRPC allows you to do this. Streaming calls, which we covered earlier, aren't only suitable to pass collections—they can also be used for asynchronous task execution.

In the following example, we will add another service to our StatusMicroservice application. This service will use two streaming endpoints and will mimic the execution of long-running tasks of two different types. We will then add a new controller to our ApiGateway project to initiate asynchronous communication with the server.

Adding client-streaming and server-streaming gRPC endpoints

First,...