Book Image

CodeIgniter 1.7

Book Image

CodeIgniter 1.7

Overview of this book

CodeIgniter (CI) is a powerful open-source PHP framework with a very small footprint, built for PHP coders who need a simple and elegant toolkit to create full-featured web applications. CodeIgniter is an MVC framework, similar in some ways to the Rails framework for Ruby, and is designed to enable, not overwhelm. This book explains how to work with CodeIgniter in a clear logical way. It is not a detailed guide to the syntax of CodeIgniter, but makes an ideal complement to the existing online CodeIgniter user guide, helping you grasp the bigger picture and bringing together many ideas to get your application development started as smoothly as possible. This book will start you from the basics, installing CodeIgniter, understanding its structure and the MVC pattern. You will also learn how to use some of the most important CodeIgniter libraries and helpers, upload it to a shared server, and take care of the most common problems. If you are new to CodeIgniter, this book will guide you from bottom to top. If you are an experienced developer or already know about CodeIgniter, here you will find ideas and code examples to compare to your own.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
CodeIgniter 1.7
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
Preface

MVC: Model-View-Controller


What's MVC all about? For sure at this time you are very curious about this. In short, MVC is an architectural pattern, a way of structuring our application. When you were reading the previous chapters you had a glance at it; remember when we explored the file structure? At that time we saw that CodeIgniter was divided into these folders (among others):

system

application

models

views

controllers

As you can see there is a folder for each of the words (MVC); let's see what we can put into them:

  • Models: The models represent our application data, be it in databases, in XML files or anywhere else. Also, interaction with databases is carried here. For example, models will allow us to fetch, modify, insert, and remove data from our database. All actions that require our application to talk to our database must be put in a model.

  • Views: Files placed here are responsible for showing our data to the visitors to our site, or users of our application. No programming logic...