Book Image

Drupal Rules How-to

By : Robert Varkonyi
Book Image

Drupal Rules How-to

By: Robert Varkonyi

Overview of this book

Rules is what every Drupal site builder and developer has to use when creating event ñ action-based applications. The framework provides a highly flexible way to create sophisticated, condition-based functions any Drupal based system into an interactive application. Rules makes Drupal rule the CMS world."Drupal Rules How-to" is a practical, hands-on guide that provides you with a number of clear step-by-step exercises, which will help you take advantage of the real power of the Rules framework, and understand how to use it on a site builder and developer levelThis book demonstrates the power and flexibility of the Rules framework. It discusses the main aspects of the module both from the site builder and developer perspective, from basic and advanced Rule configurations using Events, Conditions, Actions and Components to getting familiar with the Rules API. You will also learn how to use additional modules together with Rules to further extend the possibilities of your Drupal system, such as Rules Scheduler to schedule the execution of your Rule configurations and Views Bulk Operations to execute Rule configurations on a view result list. The book also demonstrates the main API features that enable you to create your own Events, Conditions and Actions, provide new data types to Rules and execute your configurations programmatically
Table of Contents (7 chapters)

Using condition groups (Should know)


This recipe describes the usage of condition groups and the ability to combine Conditions.

We'll create a rule that sends an e-mail to the administrators if either a new article or any content type gets posted on the site that has an image field (field_image).

How to do it...

  1. Create a new rule configuration and set the Event to Node | After saving new content.

  2. Add a new Condition, Entities | Entity is new.

  3. Add an OR Group.

  4. Add a new Condition to the group by clicking on Add condition in the group's row, as shown in the following screenshot:

  5. Add the Condition, Node | Content is of type and set the content type to Article.

  6. Add another Condition to the OR group, use Entities | Entity has field and set the field to field_image.

  7. Add an Action to the rule configuration, use System | Send email to all users of a role, select the administrators role and fill out the SUBJECT and MESSAGE fields.

How it works...

To create complex Conditions, in Rules we can use condition groups. This way we can create a chain of Conditions using AND or OR groups. AND groups require all Conditions within the group to evaluate to TRUE, while OR groups require only one Condition to evaluate to TRUE.

There's more...

The following section describes combining of conditional groups:

Combining condition groups

We can also combine condition groups, that means we can create condition groups within condition groups. Again, it is advised that Debugging is turned on when creating nested condition groups as it can save a lot of time figuring out why a configuration doesn't work as expected.