Book Image

JavaScript from Beginner to Professional

By : Laurence Lars Svekis, Maaike van Putten, Codestars By Rob Percival
4 (5)
Book Image

JavaScript from Beginner to Professional

4 (5)
By: Laurence Lars Svekis, Maaike van Putten, Codestars By Rob Percival

Overview of this book

This book demonstrates the capabilities of JavaScript for web application development by combining theoretical learning with code exercises and fun projects that you can challenge yourself with. The guiding principle of the book is to show how straightforward JavaScript techniques can be used to make web apps ranging from dynamic websites to simple browser-based games. JavaScript from Beginner to Professional focuses on key programming concepts and Document Object Model manipulations that are used to solve common problems in professional web applications. These include data validation, manipulating the appearance of web pages, working with asynchronous and concurrent code. The book uses project-based learning to provide context for the theoretical components in a series of code examples that can be used as modules of an application, such as input validators, games, and simple animations. This will be supplemented with a brief crash course on HTML and CSS to illustrate how JavaScript components fit into a complete web application. As you learn the concepts, you can try them in your own editor or browser console to get a solid understanding of how they work and what they do. By the end of this JavaScript book, you will feel confident writing core JavaScript code and be equipped to progress to more advanced libraries, frameworks, and environments such as React, Angular, and Node.js.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
16
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17
Index

Introduction to built-in JavaScript methods

We have seen many built-in JavaScript methods already. Any method that we didn't define ourselves is a built-in method. Some examples include console.log(), Math.random(), prompt(), and many more—think about methods on arrays for example. The difference between a method and a function is that a function is defined anywhere in the script, and a method is defined inside a class. So methods are pretty much functions on classes and instances.

Methods can often be chained as well; this is only true for methods returning a result. The next method will then be performed on the result. So for example:

let s = "Hello";
console.log(
  s.concat(" there!")
  .toUpperCase()
  .replace("THERE", "you")
  .concat(" You're amazing!")
);

We create a variable, s, and we store Hello in there on the first line. Then we want to be logging something. This code has been divided over...