Book Image

Mastering React Test-Driven Development - Second Edition

By : Daniel Irvine
Book Image

Mastering React Test-Driven Development - Second Edition

By: Daniel Irvine

Overview of this book

Test-driven development (TDD) is a programming workflow that helps you build your apps by specifying behavior as automated tests. The TDD workflow future-proofs apps so that they can be modified without fear of breaking existing functionality. Another benefit of TDD is that it helps software development teams communicate their intentions more clearly, by way of test specifications. This book teaches you how to apply TDD when building React apps. You’ll create a sample app using the same React libraries and tools that professional React developers use, such as Jest, React Router, Redux, Relay (GraphQL), Cucumber, and Puppeteer. The TDD workflow is supported by various testing techniques and patterns, which are useful even if you’re not following the TDD process. This book covers these techniques by walking you through the creation of a component test framework. You’ll learn automated testing theory which will help you work with any of the test libraries that are in standard usage today, such as React Testing Library. This second edition has been revised with a stronger focus on concise code examples and has been fully updated for React 18. By the end of this TDD book, you’ll be able to use React, Redux, and GraphQL to develop robust web apps.
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
1
Part 1 – Exploring the TDD Workflow
10
Part 2 – Building Application Features
16
Part 3 – Interactivity
20
Part 4 – Behavior-Driven Development with Cucumber

Test-Driving Data Input

In this chapter, you’ll explore React forms and controlled components.

Forms are an essential part of building web applications, being the primary way that users enter data. If we want to ensure our application works, then invariably, that’ll mean we need to write automated tests for our forms. What’s more, there’s a lot of plumbing required to get forms working in React, making it even more important that they’re well-tested.

Automated tests for forms are all about the user’s behavior: entering text, clicking buttons, and submitting the form when complete.

We will build out a new component, CustomerForm, which we will use when adding or modifying customers. It will have three text fields: first name, last name, and phone number.

In the process of building this form, you’ll dig deeper into testing complex DOM element trees. You’ll learn how to use parameterized tests to repeat a group of tests...