Book Image

Designing and Implementing Test Automation Frameworks with QTP

By : Ashish Bhargava
Book Image

Designing and Implementing Test Automation Frameworks with QTP

By: Ashish Bhargava

Overview of this book

<p>As software testing is maturing, the focus is shifting towards test automation. The key is to learn and grow skills in framework designing and start contributing to project organization goals.</p> <p>Through a helpful mix of conceptual and practical aspects, you will learn everything you need to know related to the implementation of frameworks using QTP. Through simple examples, you will gradually develop the skills needed to execute concepts and code blocks used to design and implement the test automation framework.</p> <p>This tutorial-based guide demonstrates an easy way to implement concepts to create a portable framework across the various versions of QTP. You will learn about the automation lifecycle and gradually develop technical concepts related to each phase. Within a short amount of time, you will be able to deal with challenges in test automation. "Designing and Implementing Test Automation Frameworks with QTP" uses a simple, yet elegant approach and gives the reader all the skills and knowledge they need to implement the framework.</p>
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Designing and Implementing Test Automation Frameworks with QTP
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgments
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Free Chapter
1
Automation Life Cycle and Automation Goals
Index

Introduction to the data-driven framework


A data-driven framework is the collection of test scripts that run with related multiple datasets. This framework provides reusable scripts for different sets of data and it improves the test coverage. Input and result (test criteria) data values can be stored in one or more central data sources or databases; the actual format and organization can be implementation specific.

To understand the data-driven framework implementation we should know three terms:

  • Variable

  • Parameter

  • Iteration

A variable is a storage location and an associated with an identifier, which contains some known or unknown quantity or information, a value.

A parameter is a variable that is provided as an input to the scripts. Parameterization in QTP can be achieved by the datatable object. The datatable object represents the QuickTest design-time data table and its associated sheets and parameters. The datatable object has various methods and properties to access data from the runtime...