Book Image

Hands-On Go Programming

By : Tarik Guney
Book Image

Hands-On Go Programming

By: Tarik Guney

Overview of this book

<p>With its C-like speed, simplicity, and power for a growing number of system-level programming domains, Go has become increasingly popular among programmers. Hands-On Go Programming teaches you the Go programming by solving commonly faced problems with the help of recipes. You will start by installing Go binaries and get familiar with the tools used for developing an application. Once you have understood these tasks, you will be able to manipulate strings and use them in built-in function constructs to create a complex value from two floating-point values. You will discover how to perform an arithmetic operation date and time, along with parsing them from string values. In addition to this, you will cover concurrency in Go, performing various web programming tasks, implementing system programming, reading and writing files, and honing many fundamental Go programming skills such as proper error handling and logging, among others. Whether you are an expert programmer or newbie, this book helps you understand how various answers are programmed in the Go language.</p>
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Packt Upsell
Contributor
Preface
Index

Reading the entire contents of a text file


In this section, we're going to see how to read the entire contents of a file. We will create a new file called names and I have a bunch of names, for instance, Tarik, GuneyMichael, John, and Montana. We are going to read this file. We're going to use the io utility package that provides a read file function and it accepts the path of the file, that is, names.txt. It returns two things: the actual content of the file and errors. If no error occurs, we're going to convert the contentBytes to a string representation first. Now let's write the content to the console using the following code:

package main
import (
  "io/ioutil"
  "fmt"
)
func main(){
  contentBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile("names.txt")
  if err == nil{
    var contentStr string = string(contentBytes)
    fmt.Println(contentStr)
  }
}

On running the code in the terminal by using go run main.go command, you'll obtain the following output:

Thus, you can see that we have read all the names...