Book Image

R Bioinformatics Cookbook - Second Edition

By : Dan MacLean
Book Image

R Bioinformatics Cookbook - Second Edition

By: Dan MacLean

Overview of this book

The updated second edition of R Bioinformatics Cookbook takes a recipe-based approach to show you how to conduct practical research and analysis in computational biology with R. You’ll learn how to create a useful and modular R working environment, along with loading, cleaning, and analyzing data using the most up-to-date Bioconductor, ggplot2, and tidyverse tools. This book will walk you through the Bioconductor tools necessary for you to understand and carry out protocols in RNA-seq and ChIP-seq, phylogenetics, genomics, gene search, gene annotation, statistical analysis, and sequence analysis. As you advance, you'll find out how to use Quarto to create data-rich reports, presentations, and websites, as well as get a clear understanding of how machine learning techniques can be applied in the bioinformatics domain. The concluding chapters will help you develop proficiency in key skills, such as gene annotation analysis and functional programming in purrr and base R. Finally, you'll discover how to use the latest AI tools, including ChatGPT, to generate, edit, and understand R code and draft workflows for complex analyses. By the end of this book, you'll have gained a solid understanding of the skills and techniques needed to become a bioinformatics specialist and efficiently work with large and complex bioinformatics datasets.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)

Finding orthologue candidates using reciprocal BLASTs

In genomics, orthology refers to the relationship between genes from different species that evolved from a common ancestral gene through speciation. Orthologous genes typically have the same function and structure and play similar roles in different organisms, even if they have diverged over time.

Orthology has many important uses in bioinformatics. Orthology can be used to infer the function of a gene in a newly sequenced genome based on its similarity to known genes in other species. This can be especially useful for identifying genes that are involved in specific biological processes or pathways. Orthologous genes can be used to compare the genomes of different organisms and study the evolution of gene families. By identifying which genes are conserved across different species, researchers can gain insights into the evolutionary history of those genes and the organisms that carry them.

Orthology can be inferred using various...