Book Image

Kubernetes – An Enterprise Guide - Second Edition

By : Marc Boorshtein, Scott Surovich
Book Image

Kubernetes – An Enterprise Guide - Second Edition

By: Marc Boorshtein, Scott Surovich

Overview of this book

Kubernetes has taken the world by storm, becoming the standard infrastructure for DevOps teams to develop, test, and run applications. With significant updates in each chapter, this revised edition will help you acquire the knowledge and tools required to integrate Kubernetes clusters in an enterprise environment. The book introduces you to Docker and Kubernetes fundamentals, including a review of basic Kubernetes objects. You’ll get to grips with containerization and understand its core functionalities such as creating ephemeral multinode clusters using KinD. The book has replaced PodSecurityPolicies (PSP) with OPA/Gatekeeper for PSP-like enforcement. You’ll integrate your container into a cloud platform and tools including MetalLB, externalDNS, OpenID connect (OIDC), Open Policy Agent (OPA), Falco, and Velero. After learning to deploy your core cluster, you’ll learn how to deploy Istio and how to deploy both monolithic applications and microservices into your service mesh. Finally, you will discover how to deploy an entire GitOps platform to Kubernetes using continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD).
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
15
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16
Index

Introduction to dynamic admission controllers

There are two ways to extend Kubernetes:

  • Build a custom resource definition so that you can define your own objects and APIs.
  • Implement a webhook that listens for requests from the API server and responds with the necessary information. You may recall that in Chapter 5, Integrating Authentication into Your Cluster, we explained that a custom webhook could be used to validate tokens.

Starting in Kubernetes 1.9, a webhook can be defined as a dynamic admission controller, and in 1.16, the dynamic admission controller API became Generally Available (GA).

There are two types of dynamic admission controllers, validating and mutating. Validating admission controllers verify that a new object, update, or delete can move forward. Mutation allows a webhook to change the payload of an object's creation, deletion, or update. This section will focus on the details of admission controllers. We'll talk more...