Book Image

Mastering Ubuntu Server - Third Edition

By : Jay LaCroix
Book Image

Mastering Ubuntu Server - Third Edition

By: Jay LaCroix

Overview of this book

Ubuntu Server has taken data centers around the world by storm. Whether you're deploying Ubuntu for a large-scale project or for a small office, it is a stable, customizable, and powerful Linux distribution with innovative and cutting-edge features. For both simple and complex server deployments, Ubuntu's flexible nature can be easily adapted to meet to the needs of your organization. This third edition is updated to cover the advancements of Ubuntu 20.04 LTS and further train you to understand how to use Ubuntu Server, from initial deployment to creating production-ready resources for your network. The book begins with the concepts of user management, group management, and file system permissions. Continuing into managing storage volumes, you will learn how to format storage devices, utilize logical volume management, and monitor disk usage. Later, you will learn how to virtualize hosts and applications, which will include setting up QEMU & KVM, as well as containerization with both Docker and LXD. As the book continues, you will learn how to automate configuration with Ansible, as well as take a look at writing scripts. Lastly, you will explore best practices and troubleshooting techniques when working with Ubuntu Server that are applicable to real-world scenarios. By the end of this Ubuntu Server book, you will be well-versed in Ubuntu server’s advanced concepts and attain the required proficiency needed for Ubuntu Server administration.
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
24
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25
Index

Adding a DNS server

I'm sure most of you are familiar with the purpose of a Domain Name System (DNS) server. Its simplest definition is that it's a service that's responsible for matching an IP address to a domain or hostname. When you connect to the internet, name-to-IP matching happens constantly as you browse. After all, it's much easier to connect to https://www.google.com/ using its domain name than it is to remember its IP address. When you connect to the internet, your workstation or server will connect to an external DNS server in order to figure out the IP addresses for the websites you attempt to visit.

It's also very common to run a local DNS server internally in your organization. The benefit is that you'll be able to resolve your local hostnames as well, something that an external DNS server would know nothing about. For example, if you have an intranet site that you intend to make available to your co-workers, it would be easier to give...