Book Image

Mastering MongoDB 6.x - Third Edition

By : Alex Giamas
Book Image

Mastering MongoDB 6.x - Third Edition

By: Alex Giamas

Overview of this book

MongoDB is a leading non-relational database. This book covers all the major features of MongoDB including the latest version 6. MongoDB 6.x adds many new features and expands on existing ones such as aggregation, indexing, replication, sharding and MongoDB Atlas tools. Some of the MongoDB Atlas tools that you will master include Atlas dedicated clusters and Serverless, Atlas Search, Charts, Realm Application Services/Sync, Compass, Cloud Manager and Data Lake. By getting hands-on working with code using realistic use cases, you will master the art of modeling, shaping and querying your data and become the MongoDB oracle for the business. You will focus on broadly used and niche areas such as optimizing queries, configuring large-scale clusters, configuring your cluster for high performance and availability and many more. Later, you will become proficient in auditing, monitoring, and securing your clusters using a structured and organized approach. By the end of this book, you will have grasped all the practical understanding needed to design, develop, administer and scale MongoDB-based database applications both on premises and on the cloud.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
1
Part 1 – Basic MongoDB – Design Goals and Architecture
4
Part 2 – Querying Effectively
11
Part 3 – Administration and Data Management
16
Part 4 – Scaling and High Availability

Aggregation use case

In this rather lengthy section, we will use the aggregation framework to process data from the Ethereum blockchain.

Using our Python code, we have extracted data from Ethereum and loaded it into our MongoDB database. The relationship of the blockchain to our database is shown in the following diagram:

Figure 7.1: A MongoDB database interacting with the Ethereum public blockchain

Our data resides in two collections: blocks and transactions.

A sample block document has the following fields:

  • The number of transactions
  • The number of contracted internal transactions
  • The block hash
  • The parent block hash
  • The mining difficulty
  • The amount of gas used
  • The block height

The following code shows the output data from a block:

> db.blocks.findOne()
{
"_id" : ObjectId("595368fbcedea89d3f4fb0ca"),
"number_transactions" : 28,
"timestamp" : NumberLong(&quot...