Book Image

NativeScript for Angular Mobile Development

By : Nathan Walker, Nathanael J. Anderson
Book Image

NativeScript for Angular Mobile Development

By: Nathan Walker, Nathanael J. Anderson

Overview of this book

NativeScript is an open source framework that is built by Progress in order to build truly native mobile apps with TypeScript, JavaScript or just Angular which is an open source framework built by Google that offers declarative templates, dependency injection, and fully featured modules to build rich applications. Angular’s versatile view handling architecture allows your views to be rendered as highly performant UI components native to iOS and Android mobile platforms. This decoupling of the view rendering layer in Angular combined with the power of native APIs with NativeScript have together created the powerful and exciting technology stack of NativeScript for Angular. This book focuses on the key concepts that you will need to know to build a NativeScript for Angular mobile app for iOS and Android. We’ll build a fun multitrack recording studio app, touching on powerful key concepts from both technologies that you may need to know when you start building an app of your own. The structure of the book takes the reader from a void to a deployed app on both the App Store and Google Play, serving as a reference guide and valuable tips/tricks handbook. By the end of this book, you’ll know majority of key concepts needed to build a successful NativeScript for Angular app.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
Foreword
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
13
Integration Testing with Appium

Preface

NativeScript is an open source framework built by Progress to build truly native mobile apps with Angular, TypeScript, or even good old plain JavaScript. Angular is also an open source framework built by Google that offers declarative templates, dependency injection, and rich modules to build applications. Angular's versatile view handling architecture allows your views to be rendered as real native UI components--native to iOS or Android--that offer superior performance with fluid usability. This decoupling of the view rendering layer in Angular, combined with the power of native APIs in NativeScript, has come together to create the powerful combination that is the exciting world of NativeScript for Angular.

This book focuses on the key concepts you need to know to build NativeScript for your Angular mobile app on iOS and Android. We'll build a fun multitrack recording studio app, touching on the powerful native key concepts you need to know when you start building an app of your own. Having the right structure is critical to developing an app that can scale while also being highly maintainable and portable, so we'll start with project organization using Angular's @NgModule. We'll use Angular Components to build our first view and then create services that we can use via Angular's dependency injection.

You'll understand NativeScript's tns command-line utility to run the app on iOS and Android. We'll integrate third-party plugins to construct some of the core features. Next, we'll integrate the @ngrx store plus effects to establish some solid practices (Redux inspired) to deal with state management. Having a great data flow and solid architecture is meaningless if the app doesn't look good or offer a great user experience, so we'll use SASS to polish a style for our app. After that, we'll deal with debugging problems and invest some time into writing tests to prevent bugs in the future. Lastly, we'll bundle our app with webpack and deploy it to the Apple App Store and Google Play.

By the end of the book, you'll know the majority of the key concepts needed to build a NativeScript for Angular app.

What this book covers

Chapter 1, Get into Shape with @NgModule, discusses the @NgModule decorator, which clearly defines a segment of functionality in your app . This will be the organizational unit of your project. Before you begin building your app, you will gain many benefits by taking a moment and thinking about the various units/sections/modules that you may need/want for your app.

Chapter 2, Feature Modules, teaches you that structuring your app with feature modules offers many advantages for maintainability in the future and reduces duplication of code throughout your app.

Chapter 3, Our First View via Component Building, actually lets us see our app for the first time, where we need to build a Component for our first view.

Chapter 4, A prettier view with CSS, looks at how to turn our first view into something pretty amazing with a few CSS classes. We will also focus on how to utilize NativeScript's core theme to provide a consistent styling framework to build on.

Chapter 5, Routing and Lazy Loading, allows users to navigate around the various views in our app that will need to set up routing. Angular provides a powerful router that, when combined with NativeScript, works hand in hand with the native mobile page navigation system on iOS and Android. Additionally, we will set up the lazy loading of various routes to ensure that our app's launch time remains as speedy as possible.

Chapter 6, Running the App on iOS and Android, focuses on how to run our app on iOS and Android via NativeScript's tns command-line utility.

Chapter 7, Building the Multitrack Player, covers plugin integration and provides a direct access to Objective C/Swift APIs on iOS and Java APIs on Android via NativeScript.

Chapter 8, Building an Audio Recorder, works with native APIs to build an audio recorder for iOS and Android.

Chapter 9, Empowering your views, takes advantage of Angular's flexibility and NativeScript's power to get the most out of your app's user interface.

Chapter 10, @ngrx/store + @ngrx/effects for state management, manages app state via a single store with ngrx.

Chapter 11, Polish with SASS, integrates the nativescript-dev-sass plugin to polish our app's style with SASS.

Chapter 12, Unit testing, set up the Karma unit testing framework to future proof our app.

Chapter 13, Integration Testing with Appium, sets up Appium for integration testing.

Chapter 14, Deployment Preparation with webpack Bundling, works with webpack to optimize the bundle for release.

Chapter 15, Deploying to the Apple App Store, lets us distribute our app via the Apple App Store.

Chapter 16, Deploying to Google Play, lets us distribute our app via Google Play.

What you need for this book

This book assumes that you are using NativeScript 3 or higher and Angular 4.1 or higher. If you plan to follow along for iOS development, you will need a Mac with XCode installed to run the accompanying app. You should also have the Android SDK tools installed with at least one emulator, preferably running 7.0.0 with API 24 or higher.

Who this book is for

This book is for all types of software developer who are interested in mobile app development for iOS and Android. It’s specifically tailored to benefit those who already have a general understanding of TypeScript and some basic-level Angular features. Web developers who are just getting into mobile app development for iOS and Android may also gain a lot from the content in this book.

Conventions

In this book, you will find a number of text styles that distinguish between different kinds of information. Here are some examples of these styles and an explanation of their meaning.

Code words in text, database table names, folder names, filenames, file extensions, pathnames, dummy URLs, user input, and Twitter handles are shown as follows: "Various common properties (paddingfont sizefont weightcolorbackground color, and more) are supported. Also, shorthand margin/padding works as well, that is, padding: 15 5."

A block of code is set as follows:

[default]
export class AppComponent {}

When we wish to draw your attention to a particular part of a code block, the relevant lines or items are set in bold:

[default]
public init() {
 const item = {};
 item.volume = 1;
 }

Any command-line input or output is written as follows:

 # tns run ios --emulator

New terms and important words are shown in bold. Words that you see on the screen, for example, in menus or dialog boxes, appear in the text like this: "Running our app again, we now see the login prompt when we tap the Record button".

Note

Warnings or important notes appear like this.

Note

Tips and tricks appear like this.

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