Book Image

Chef Essentials

By : John Ewart
Book Image

Chef Essentials

By: John Ewart

Overview of this book

<p>Chef is a configuration management tool that turns IT infrastructure into code. Chef provides tools to manage systems at scale. With this book, you will learn how to use the same tools that companies such as Facebook, Riot Games, and Ancestry.com use to manage and scale their infrastructure.</p> <p>This book takes you on a comprehensive tour of Chef's functionality, ranging from its core features to advanced development. You will be brought up to speed with what's new in Chef and how to set up your own Chef infrastructure for individuals, or small or large teams. Once you have the core components, you will get to grips with bootstrapping hosts to then develop and apply cookbooks. If you want to fully leverage Chef, this book will show you advanced recipes to help you handle new types of data providers and resources. By the end of this book, you will be confident in how to manage your infrastructure, scale using the cloud, and extend the built-in functionality of Chef itself.</p>
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Chef Essentials
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Adding users


We will need a recipe to manage our users; here, we will use the users cookbook. We will create one user, webuser, which will be the account that is used for deployment and user connectivity. We will define our user in a JSON file similar to what we did in the previous chapter; place the following in a users/webuser.json file:

{
  "id" : "webuser",
  "uid" : "1000",
  "gid" : 1000,
  "shell" : "/bin/bash",
  "comment" : "Webapp deployment user",
  "groups" : ["webusers"]
}

Then, you can load this user using the from file command:

knife data bag from file users users

Ensure that your hosts have our new users by editing the base_server role and adding our webusers group so that any users in that group will be provisioned on all our servers that incorporate the base_server role:

{
  "shell_users": {
    "group": "webusers",
  }
}