Book Image

Mastering Bash

By : Giorgio Zarrelli
Book Image

Mastering Bash

By: Giorgio Zarrelli

Overview of this book

System administration is an everyday effort that involves a lot of tedious tasks, and devious pits. Knowing your environment is the key to unleashing the most powerful solution that will make your life easy as an administrator, and show you the path to new heights. Bash is your Swiss army knife to set up your working or home environment as you want, when you want. This book will enable you to customize your system step by step, making your own real, virtual, home out of it. The journey will take you swiftly through the basis of the shell programming in Bash to more interesting and challenging tasks. You will be introduced to one of the most famous open source monitoring systems—Nagios, and write complex programs with it in any languages. You’ll see how to perform checks on your sites and applications. Moving on, you’ll discover how to write your own daemons so you can create your services and take advantage of inter-process communication to let your scripts talk to each other. So, despite these being everyday tasks, you’ll have a lot of fun on the way. By the end of the book, you will have gained advanced knowledge of Bash that will help you automate routine tasks and manage your systems.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)

Its Time for a Timer

Having had a peek into daemons and SSH tunnels, dealing with cronjob could look like a humble task, but let's think for a while about our daily routine: how many times do we need to schedule a job to be executed in a specific time frame, maybe late at night or while we are on vacation? How many times do we need a certain task to be executed every day at a precise hour, every single day? Do we really want to stay up late at night or give up our vacations, or more importantly, can we be sure we will always be available to run a task every day at the same hour? Simply, we can't be. So, a method to schedule jobs and have them executed when needed, everytime it is needed, can be humble, but it is what makes a system easier to manage and saves us a lot of headaches.

We have many tools and forked projects available, but we will focus on a couple of them...