Book Image

Java 11 and 12 ??? New Features

By : Mala Gupta
Book Image

Java 11 and 12 ??? New Features

By: Mala Gupta

Overview of this book

With its new six-monthly release cadence, Java is moving forward faster. In addition to planned version releases, a lot of work is currently being undertaken on various Java projects at Oracle. In order to make best use of the new features in their applications and libraries, you must be well-versed with the most recent advancements. Java 11 and 12 – New Features will take you through the latest developments in Java, right from variable type inference and simplified multithreading through to performance improvements, which are covered in depth to help you make your applications more efficient. This book explains the relevance and applicability of Java's new features, and answers your questions on whether to invest in migrating to new Java versions and when to migrate. You'll also get to grips with platform features, such as AppCDS and new garbage collectors, to tune and optimize your application—from reduced launch time and latency to improved performance and throughput. By the end of this book, you will be equipped with a thorough understanding of the new features of Java 11, 12, and Project Amber, and possess the skills to apply them with a view to improving your application's performance.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: JDK 10
6
Section 2: JDK 11
13
Section 3: JDK 12
16
Section 4: Project Amber

Diving into data classes

The syntax to define a data class looks simple. However, both the syntax and semantics are important. Let's get started by looking at some examples, in the following sections.

Example of syntax and semantics

Let's redefine the Emp class, which we used at the beginning of the chapter, as a data class:

record Emp(String name, int age) { }      // data class - one liner 
// code

The preceding code uses the record keyword to define a data class, accepting a comma-separated variable name and type, required to store the state. The compiler automatically generates default implements for the object methods (equals(), hashCode(), and toString()) for data classes...