Book Image

Geospatial Data Science Quick Start Guide

By : Abdishakur Hassan, Jayakrishnan Vijayaraghavan
Book Image

Geospatial Data Science Quick Start Guide

By: Abdishakur Hassan, Jayakrishnan Vijayaraghavan

Overview of this book

Data scientists, who have access to vast data streams, are a bit myopic when it comes to intrinsic and extrinsic location-based data and are missing out on the intelligence it can provide to their models. This book demonstrates effective techniques for using the power of data science and geospatial intelligence to build effective, intelligent data models that make use of location-based data to give useful predictions and analyses. This book begins with a quick overview of the fundamentals of location-based data and how techniques such as Exploratory Data Analysis can be applied to it. We then delve into spatial operations such as computing distances, areas, extents, centroids, buffer polygons, intersecting geometries, geocoding, and more, which adds additional context to location data. Moving ahead, you will learn how to quickly build and deploy a geo-fencing system using Python. Lastly, you will learn how to leverage geospatial analysis techniques in popular recommendation systems such as collaborative filtering and location-based recommendations, and more. By the end of the book, you will be a rockstar when it comes to performing geospatial analysis with ease.
Table of Contents (9 chapters)

Geofencing

A geofence involves creating virtual fences around real-world geographic entities. It can be either a dynamically created geofence or predefined boundaries. In a dynamic geofence, the boundaries are created based on a chosen point location and can be created on the fly. This depends on, for example, the current location of a user. In contrast, a static geofence is when predetermined boundaries are used, for example, danger zones, city centers, or a parole exclusionary zone.

Geofencing, on the other hand, contains a geofence and some other components including GPS locations, geometry topologies, and notification systems and entails the use of these components to a certain application. Here, the interaction and use of these components are what enables geofence concepts to be used in wide domain applications. As precise GPS locations with smartphones become ubiquitous...