Book Image

Mastering Python 2E - Second Edition

By : Rick van Hattem
5 (1)
Book Image

Mastering Python 2E - Second Edition

5 (1)
By: Rick van Hattem

Overview of this book

Even if you find writing Python code easy, writing code that is efficient, maintainable, and reusable is not so straightforward. Many of Python’s capabilities are underutilized even by more experienced programmers. Mastering Python, Second Edition, is an authoritative guide to understanding advanced Python programming so you can write the highest quality code. This new edition has been extensively revised and updated with exercises, four new chapters and updates up to Python 3.10. Revisit important basics, including Pythonic style and syntax and functional programming. Avoid common mistakes made by programmers of all experience levels. Make smart decisions about the best testing and debugging tools to use, optimize your code’s performance across multiple machines and Python versions, and deploy often-forgotten Python features to your advantage. Get fully up to speed with asyncio and stretch the language even further by accessing C functions with simple Python calls. Finally, turn your new-and-improved code into packages and share them with the wider Python community. If you are a Python programmer wanting to improve your code quality and readability, this Python book will make you confident in writing high-quality scripts and taking on bigger challenges
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
19
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20
Index

Type hinting

Since Python 3.5, we’ve had a feature called type hinting, which is arguably one of the most useful additions to Python 3. It allows you to specify the types of variables and return values, which means your editor will be able to give you smart autocompletion. This makes it useful for all Python programmers, regardless of level, and can make your life much easier when paired with a good editor.

Basic example

Most editors are already smart enough to recognize basic types in regular variables such as these:

>>> a = 123
>>> b = 'test'
>>> c = True

It becomes a lot harder for an editor when, instead of a = 123, we have something like a = some_function(). In some cases, the return type of a function is obvious (i.e. return True), but if the return type depends on the input variables or is not consistent, it becomes much harder for the editor to understand what is happening.

As the Zen of Python tells us, explicit...