Book Image

The Clojure Workshop

By : Joseph Fahey, Thomas Haratyk, Scott McCaughie, Yehonathan Sharvit, Konrad Szydlo
Book Image

The Clojure Workshop

By: Joseph Fahey, Thomas Haratyk, Scott McCaughie, Yehonathan Sharvit, Konrad Szydlo

Overview of this book

The Clojure Workshop is a step-by-step guide to Clojure and ClojureScript, designed to quickly get you up and running as a confident, knowledgeable developer. Because of the functional nature of the language, Clojure programming is quite different to what many developers will have experienced. As hosted languages, Clojure and ClojureScript can also be daunting for newcomers because of complexities in the tooling and the challenge of interacting with the host platforms. To help you overcome these barriers, this book adopts a practical approach. Every chapter is centered around building something. As you progress through the book, you will progressively develop the 'muscle memory' that will make you a productive Clojure programmer, and help you see the world through the concepts of functional programming. You will also gain familiarity with common idioms and patterns, as well as exposure to some of the most widely used libraries. Unlike many Clojure books, this Workshop will include significant coverage of both Clojure and ClojureScript. This makes it useful no matter your goal or preferred platform, and provides a fresh perspective on the hosted nature of the language. By the end of this book, you'll have the knowledge, skills and confidence to creatively tackle your own ambitious projects with Clojure and ClojureScript.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
Free Chapter
2
2. Data Types and Immutability

Introduction

At its simplest, a lazy sequence is a hybrid of two things:

  • A list (not a vector!) of zero or more items
  • A reference to possible future items of the list that can be computed if necessary

In other words, there's a real part and a virtual part. Most of the time, you don't need to think about this distinction. That's the whole point of lazy sequences: the virtual part becomes real when you need it, if you need it. When you can stay away from the edge cases, you don't need to worry about the virtual part because as soon as it's needed, it will become real.

Over the last few chapters, we've already used lazy sequences in many different ways. They are an important, distinctive feature of Clojure and they are something that you'll use every day as a Clojure programmer. You've seen by now that they are list-like structures with a twist: while you are using the first elements of the list, the rest of the list may not...