Book Image

Binary Analysis Cookbook

By : Michael Born
Book Image

Binary Analysis Cookbook

By: Michael Born

Overview of this book

Binary analysis is the process of examining a binary program to determine information security actions. It is a complex, constantly evolving, and challenging topic that crosses over into several domains of information technology and security. This binary analysis book is designed to help you get started with the basics, before gradually advancing to challenging topics. Using a recipe-based approach, this book guides you through building a lab of virtual machines and installing tools to analyze binaries effectively. You'll begin by learning about the IA32 and ELF32 as well as IA64 and ELF64 specifications. The book will then guide you in developing a methodology and exploring a variety of tools for Linux binary analysis. As you advance, you'll learn how to analyze malicious 32-bit and 64-bit binaries and identify vulnerabilities. You'll even examine obfuscation and anti-analysis techniques, analyze polymorphed malicious binaries, and get a high-level overview of dynamic taint analysis and binary instrumentation concepts. By the end of the book, you'll have gained comprehensive insights into binary analysis concepts and have developed the foundational skills to confidently delve into the realm of binary analysis.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)

Using strings

One of my favorite commands to use on binary challenges during a capture the flag competition is the strings command. It may sound silly, but I got a great workout using this command during a CTF competition that a friend of mine created and ran at a well-known application security conference, for which I also had the pleasure of providing training. I participated in this CTF both years I was at the conference just because I wanted to do better than I did the previous year. He definitely had a sneaky way of trying to hide strings in ELF binaries, often using phrases similar to names of functions in the C programming language. However, what I really appreciated about his binary challenges was the repetition of using strings. I'm a firm believer that repetition is a great way to learn anything, but especially Linux shell commands.

However, the strings command...