Book Image

Practical Test-Driven Development using C# 7

By : John Callaway, Clayton Hunt
Book Image

Practical Test-Driven Development using C# 7

By: John Callaway, Clayton Hunt

Overview of this book

Test-Driven Development (TDD) is a methodology that helps you to write as little as code as possible to satisfy software requirements, and ensures that what you've written does what it's supposed to do. If you're looking for a practical resource on Test-Driven Development this is the book for you. You've found a practical end-to-end guide that will help you implement Test-Driven Techniques for your software development projects. You will learn from industry standard patterns and practices, and shift from a conventional approach to a modern and efficient software testing approach in C# and JavaScript. This book starts with the basics of TDD and the components of a simple unit test. Then we look at setting up the testing framework so that you can easily run your tests in your development environment. You will then see the importance of defining and testing boundaries, abstracting away third-party code (including the .NET Framework), and working with different types of test double such as spies, mocks, and fakes. Moving on, you will learn how to think like a TDD developer when it comes to application development. Next, you'll focus on writing tests for new/changing requirements and covering newly discovered bugs, along with how to test JavaScript applications and perform integration testing. You’ll also learn how to identify code that is inherently un-testable, and identify some of the major problems with legacy applications that weren’t written with testability in mind. By the end of the book, you’ll have all the TDD skills you'll need and you’ll be able to re-enter the world as a TDD expert!
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Title Page
Packt Upsell
Foreword
Contributors
Preface
4
What to Know Before Getting Started
Index

Untestable code


There are a variety of telltale signs that an application, class, or method will be difficult, or even impossible, to test. Sure, there are ways around some of the following examples but it's usually best to just avoid workarounds and programmatic acrobatics. Simple is usually best, and your future self and/or future maintainers will thank you for keeping things simple.

Dependency Injection

If you're creating instances of external resources within your constructors or inside methods instead of having them passed in, it will be very difficult to write tests to cover these classes and methods. Generally, in today's modern applications, Dependency Injection frameworks are used to create and provide the external dependencies to a class. Many choose to define an interface as the contract for the dependency, providing a more flexible method for testing and the coupling to external resources.

Static

You may have a need to access static third-party classes or methods. Instead of accessing...