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Packet Analysis with Wireshark

Packet Analysis with Wireshark

By : NATH
3.3 (4)
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Packet Analysis with Wireshark

Packet Analysis with Wireshark

3.3 (4)
By: NATH

Overview of this book

Wireshark provides a very useful way to decode an RFC and examine it. The packet captures displayed in Wireshark give you an insight into the security and flaws of different protocols, which will help you perform the security research and protocol debugging. The book starts by introducing you to various packet analyzers and helping you find out which one best suits your needs. You will learn how to use the command line and the Wireshark GUI to capture packets by employing filters. Moving on, you will acquire knowledge about TCP/IP communication and its use cases. You will then get an understanding of the SSL/TLS flow with Wireshark and tackle the associated problems with it. Next, you will perform analysis on application-related protocols. We follow this with some best practices to analyze wireless traffic. By the end of the book, you will have developed the skills needed for you to identify packets for malicious attacks, intrusions, and other malware attacks.
Table of Contents (9 chapters)
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Wireshark TCP sequence analysis


Wireshark has a built-in filter, tcp.analysys.flags, that will show you packets that have some kind of expert message from Wireshark; tcp.analysis.flags is shown in the TCP section of the Packet Details pane. Under that, expand SEQ/ACK analysis then expand TCP Analysis Flags. This will tell you exactly what triggered tcp.analysis.flags. A few examples include:

  • TCP Retransmission

  • TCP Fast Retransmission

  • TCP DupACK

  • TCP ZeroWindow

  • TCP ZeroWindowProbe

TCP retransmission

TCP makes the transmission of segments reliable via sequence number and acknowledgement. When TCP transmits a segment containing data, it puts a copy on a retransmission queue and starts a timer; when the acknowledgment for that data is received, the segment is deleted from the queue. If the acknowledgment is not received before the timer runs out, the segment is retransmitted. During TCP retransmission, the sequence number is not changed until the retransmission timeout happens.

Open the example tcp-retransmission...

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