Book Image

Argo CD in Practice

By : Liviu Costea, Spiros Economakis
Book Image

Argo CD in Practice

By: Liviu Costea, Spiros Economakis

Overview of this book

GitOps follows the practices of infrastructure as code (IaC), allowing developers to use their day-to-day tools and practices such as source control and pull requests to manage apps. With this book, you’ll understand how to apply GitOps bootstrap clusters in a repeatable manner, build CD pipelines for cloud-native apps running on Kubernetes, and minimize the failure of deployments. You’ll start by installing Argo CD in a cluster, setting up user access using single sign-on, performing declarative configuration changes, and enabling observability and disaster recovery. Once you have a production-ready setup of Argo CD, you’ll explore how CD pipelines can be built using the pull method, how that increases security, and how the reconciliation process occurs when multi-cluster scenarios are involved. Next, you’ll go through the common troubleshooting scenarios, from installation to day-to-day operations, and learn how performance can be improved. Later, you’ll explore the tools that can be used to parse the YAML you write for deploying apps. You can then check if it is valid for new versions of Kubernetes, verify if it has any security or compliance misconfigurations, and that it follows the best practices for cloud-native apps running on Kubernetes. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to build a real-world CD pipeline using Argo CD.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
1
Part 1: The Fundamentals of GitOps and Argo CD
4
Part 2: Argo CD as a Site Reliability Engineer
7
Part 3: Argo CD in Production

Deployment strategies

In this section, we will explain what Argo Rollouts is and take a deep dive into the architecture. We will also learn about the supported deployment strategies. At the end, we will run a real example of delivering microservices with a progressive delivery approach and recover automatically from failed deployments.

What is Argo Rollouts?

Argo Rollouts is a Kubernetes controller similar to the K8s Deployment objects but is a Custom Resource Definition (CRD) developed by the Argo project team. This CRD has extended capabilities so it can provide progressive delivery in Deployments such as the following:

  • Blue-green deployments
  • Canary deployments
  • Weighted traffic shift
  • Automatic rollbacks and promotions
  • Metric analysis

Next, we will explain the reasons to use Argo Rollouts and the limitations of the default K8s rolling update strategy.

Why Argo Rollouts?

The standard K8s Deployment object only gives us the ability for the...