Book Image

Nmap Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook, Third Edition - Third Edition

By : Paulino Calderon
Book Image

Nmap Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook, Third Edition - Third Edition

By: Paulino Calderon

Overview of this book

Nmap is one of the most powerful tools for network discovery and security auditing used by millions of IT professionals, from system administrators to cybersecurity specialists. This third edition of the Nmap: Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook introduces Nmap and its family - Ncat, Ncrack, Ndiff, Zenmap, and the Nmap Scripting Engine (NSE) - and guides you through numerous tasks that are relevant to security engineers in today’s technology ecosystems. The book discusses some of the most common and useful tasks for scanning hosts, networks, applications, mainframes, Unix and Windows environments, and ICS/SCADA systems. Advanced Nmap users can benefit from this book by exploring the hidden functionalities within Nmap and its scripts as well as advanced workflows and configurations to fine-tune their scans. Seasoned users will find new applications and third-party tools that can help them manage scans and even start developing their own NSE scripts. Practical examples featured in a cookbook format make this book perfect for quickly remembering Nmap options, scripts and arguments, and more. By the end of this Nmap book, you will be able to successfully scan numerous hosts, exploit vulnerable areas, and gather valuable information.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
Appendix A: HTTP, HTTP Pipelining, and Web Crawling Configuration Options
Appendix Β: Brute-Force Password Auditing Options
Appendix F: References and Additional Reading

Detecting IIS web servers that disclose Windows 8.3 names

IIS servers are vulnerable to an information disclosure vulnerability that reveals the Windows 8.3 names of files in the web server's root folder. It is commonly known as the IIS tilde character vulnerability, and it can also be used to bypass authentication and cause denial of service conditions. Since it reveals information about files that are not publicly exposed, it can present a risk that can lead to attackers accessing hidden functionality or forgotten files such as backups. Every time you see an IIS web server, you should be checking for this vulnerability.

This recipe shows how to detect and extract the list of hosted files in IIS web servers vulnerable to Windows 8.3 name disclosure with Nmap.

How to do it...

Open your terminal and enter the following Nmap command:

$ nmap -sV --script iis-short-name-brute <target>

If the script detects that the web server is vulnerable, it will return a report...