Book Image

Mastering Numerical Computing with NumPy

By : Umit Mert Cakmak, Tiago Antao, Mert Cuhadaroglu
Book Image

Mastering Numerical Computing with NumPy

By: Umit Mert Cakmak, Tiago Antao, Mert Cuhadaroglu

Overview of this book

NumPy is one of the most important scientific computing libraries available for Python. Mastering Numerical Computing with NumPy teaches you how to achieve expert level competency to perform complex operations, with in-depth coverage of advanced concepts. Beginning with NumPy's arrays and functions, you will familiarize yourself with linear algebra concepts to perform vector and matrix math operations. You will thoroughly understand and practice data processing, exploratory data analysis (EDA), and predictive modeling. You will then move on to working on practical examples which will teach you how to use NumPy statistics in order to explore US housing data and develop a predictive model using simple and multiple linear regression techniques. Once you have got to grips with the basics, you will explore unsupervised learning and clustering algorithms, followed by understanding how to write better NumPy code while keeping advanced considerations in mind. The book also demonstrates the use of different high-performance numerical computing libraries and their relationship with NumPy. You will study how to benchmark the performance of different configurations and choose the best for your system. By the end of this book, you will have become an expert in handling and performing complex data manipulations.
Table of Contents (11 chapters)

Looking at basic statistics

In this section, you will start with the first step in statistical analysis by calculating the basic statistics of your dataset. Even though NumPy has limited built-in statistical functions, we can leverage its usage with SciPy. Before we start, let's describe how our analysis will flow. All of the feature columns and label columns are numerical, but you may have noticed that the Charles River dummy variable (CHAS) column has binary values (0,1), which means that it's actually encoded from categorical data. When you analyze your dataset, you can separate your columns into Categorical and Numerical. In order to analyze them all together, one type should be converted to another. If you have a categorical value and you want to convert it into a numeric value, you can do so by converting each category to a numerical value. This process is called...