Book Image

Learn Ethereum - Second Edition

By : Xun (Brian) Wu, Zhihong Zou, Dongying Song
Book Image

Learn Ethereum - Second Edition

By: Xun (Brian) Wu, Zhihong Zou, Dongying Song

Overview of this book

Ethereum is a blockchain-based, decentralized computing platform that allows you to run smart contracts. With this book, you’ll discover the latest Ethereum tools, frameworks, wallets, and layer 2, along with setting up and running decentralized applications for the complete, end-to-end development experience. Learn Ethereum, 2nd Edition is a comprehensive overview of the Ethereum ecosystem, exploring its concepts, mechanisms, and decentralized application development process. You’ll delve into Ethereum's internals, technologies, and tools, including Ethereum 2.0 and the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), gas, and its account systems. You’ll also explore Ethereum's transition to proof of stake, L1/L2 scaling solutions, DeFi protocols, and the current marketplace. Additionally, you’ll learn about EVM-compatible blockchains, connectivity techniques, and advanced topics such as sharding, off-chain scaling, DAOs, Metaverse, and NFTs. By the end of this book, you’ll be well-equipped to write smart contracts and develop, test, and deploy DApps using various tools, wallets, and frameworks.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
1
Part 1: Blockchain and Ethereum Basics
7
Part 2:Ethereum Development Fundamentals
11
Part 3: Ethereum Development Fundamentals
15
Part 4:Production and Deployment
20
Part 5:Conclusion

Summary

In this chapter, you learned about oracles in terms of their features and types. We discussed how an oracle can act as a bridge between the blockchain network and the real world by explaining various blockchain oracle examples. We studied the most popular oracle service, known as Chainlink, and used the Chainlink API to write a VRF dice-rolling game.

With our knowledge of cross-chain technology from previous chapters, in the Diving deep into cross-chain technology section, we covered how cross-chain bridges work and covered their vulnerabilities. As we saw, many types of cross-chain are available in the industry. We then ran a real-world example of bridging tokens from Ethereum to Avalanche. We also demonstrated how to move ETH from Ethereum to Polygon (MATIC).

After reviewing various Layer 2 solutions, including optimistic rollups and ZK rollups, we learned about the differences between these rollup solutions. We also discussed zk-SNARKs and zk-STARKs. Finally, we wrote...