Book Image

Learn PostgreSQL - Second Edition

By : Luca Ferrari, Enrico Pirozzi
1 (2)
Book Image

Learn PostgreSQL - Second Edition

1 (2)
By: Luca Ferrari, Enrico Pirozzi

Overview of this book

The latest edition of this PostgreSQL book will help you to start using PostgreSQL from absolute scratch, helping you to quickly understand the internal workings of the database. With a structured approach and practical examples, go on a journey that covers the basics, from SQL statements and how to run server-side programs, to configuring, managing, securing, and optimizing database performance. This new edition will not only help you get to grips with all the recent changes within the PostgreSQL ecosystem but will also dig deeper into concepts like partitioning and replication with a fresh set of examples. The book is also equipped with Docker images for each chapter which makes the learning experience faster and easier. Starting with the absolute basics of databases, the book sails through to advanced concepts like window functions, logging, auditing, extending the database, configuration, partitioning, and replication. It will also help you seamlessly migrate your existing database system to PostgreSQL and contains a dedicated chapter on disaster recovery. Each chapter ends with practice questions to test your learning at regular intervals. By the end of this book, you will be able to install, configure, manage, and develop applications against a PostgreSQL database.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
20
Other Books You May Enjoy
21
Index

The postgresql.conf file

For the postgresql.conf file, we have to set wal_level to replica or logical. It is important that the WAL level is not set to minimal, because PITR is not possible if wal_level=minimal. We also need to tell PostgreSQL the command that will send the WAL segment to the pgbackrest repository server.

Let’s add these lines at the end of the postgresql.conf file:

#PGBACKREST
archive_mode = on
wal_level = replica #logical if we have some logical replications
archive_command = 'pgbackrest --stanza=pg1 archive-push %p'

With the second line, we say to PostgreSQL that the WAL segments will be archived on the pg1 stanza of the repository server using the pgbackrest command. After restarting PostgreSQL, these new lines will be available. As the root user, let’s perform a restart of the PostgreSQL service:

# systemctl restart postgresql