Book Image

Learn PostgreSQL - Second Edition

By : Luca Ferrari, Enrico Pirozzi
1 (2)
Book Image

Learn PostgreSQL - Second Edition

1 (2)
By: Luca Ferrari, Enrico Pirozzi

Overview of this book

The latest edition of this PostgreSQL book will help you to start using PostgreSQL from absolute scratch, helping you to quickly understand the internal workings of the database. With a structured approach and practical examples, go on a journey that covers the basics, from SQL statements and how to run server-side programs, to configuring, managing, securing, and optimizing database performance. This new edition will not only help you get to grips with all the recent changes within the PostgreSQL ecosystem but will also dig deeper into concepts like partitioning and replication with a fresh set of examples. The book is also equipped with Docker images for each chapter which makes the learning experience faster and easier. Starting with the absolute basics of databases, the book sails through to advanced concepts like window functions, logging, auditing, extending the database, configuration, partitioning, and replication. It will also help you seamlessly migrate your existing database system to PostgreSQL and contains a dedicated chapter on disaster recovery. Each chapter ends with practice questions to test your learning at regular intervals. By the end of this book, you will be able to install, configure, manage, and develop applications against a PostgreSQL database.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
20
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21
Index

Exploring declarative partitioning

In this section, we will talk about declarative partitioning. It has been available in PostgreSQL since version 10, but its performance has increased in newer versions. We will now look at an example of partitioning by range and an example of partitioning by list.

List partitioning

In the first example of declarative partitioning, we will use the same example that we looked at when we introduced partitioning using inheritance. We will see that things become much simpler using the declarative partitioning method:

  1. Now let’s create our parent table:
    forumdb=> CREATE TABLE part_tags (
     pk SERIAL NOT NULL ,
     level INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
     tag VARCHAR (255) NOT NULL,
     primary key (pk,level)
    )
    PARTITION BY LIST (level);
    

    As we can see from the preceding example, we have to define what kind of partitioning we want to apply. In this case, it is LIST PARTITIONING. Another important thing to note is that the...