Book Image

Simplifying Android Development with Coroutines and Flows

By : Jomar Tigcal
Book Image

Simplifying Android Development with Coroutines and Flows

By: Jomar Tigcal

Overview of this book

Coroutines and flows are the new recommended way for developers to carry out asynchronous programming in Android using simple, modern, and testable code. This book will teach you how coroutines and flows work and how to use them in building Android applications, along with helping you to develop modern Android applications with asynchronous programming using real data. The book begins by showing you how to create and handle Kotlin coroutines on Android. You’ll explore asynchronous programming in Kotlin, and understand how to test Kotlin coroutines. Next, you'll learn about Kotlin flows on Android, and have a closer look at using Kotlin flows by getting to grips with handling flow cancellations and exceptions and testing the flows. By the end of this book, you'll have the skills you need to build high-quality and maintainable Android applications using coroutines and flows.
Table of Contents (11 chapters)
1
Part 1 – Kotlin Coroutines on Android
6
Part 2 – Kotlin Flows on Android

Setting up an Android project for testing coroutines

In this section, we will start by looking at how you can update your Android app to make it ready for adding and running tests. Once your project is properly set up, it will be easy to add unit and integration tests for your coroutines.

When creating unit tests on Android, you must have the JUnit 4 testing framework in your project. JUnit is a unit testing framework for Java. It should be automatically included in the app/build.gradle dependencies when creating a new Android project in Android Studio.

If your Android project does not have JUnit 4 yet, you can add it by including the following to your app/build.gradle dependencies:

dependencies {
    ...
    testImplementation ‘junit:junit:4.13.2’
}

This allows you to use the JUnit 4 framework for your unit tests.

To create mock objects for your tests, you can also use mocking libraries. Mockito is the...