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  • Book Overview & Buying Learning Selenium Testing Tools - Third Edition
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Learning Selenium Testing Tools - Third Edition

Learning Selenium Testing Tools - Third Edition - Third Edition

By : Raghavendra Prasad MG
4.4 (11)
Buy this Book
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Learning Selenium Testing Tools - Third Edition

Learning Selenium Testing Tools - Third Edition

4.4 (11)
By: Raghavendra Prasad MG
Buy this Book

Overview of this book

If you are a software developer with a basic knowledge of testing and are interested in automated testing using Selenium, this is the book for you. No prior knowledge of Selenium is required.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
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Preface
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Preface
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What this book covers
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What you need for this book
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Who this book is for
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Conventions
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Reader feedback
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Customer support
Lock Free Chapter
1
1. Getting Started with Selenium IDE
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1. Getting Started with Selenium IDE
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Understanding Selenium IDE
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Rules in creating tests with Selenium IDE
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Recording your first test with Selenium IDE
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Validating a test with assert and verify
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Creating comments in your tests
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Multiplying windows
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Selenium tests against AJAX applications
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Storing information from the page in the test
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Debugging tests
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Creating test suites
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Parameterization
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Saving tests
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What you cannot record
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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2. Locators
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2. Locators
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Locating elements by ID
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Moving elements on the page
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Using direct XPath in your test
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Leveraging the XPath axis with elements
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CSS selectors
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Working with elements and their attributes
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Summary
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Self-test questions
3
3. Overview of the Selenium WebDriver
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3. Overview of the Selenium WebDriver
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History of Selenium
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Understanding the WebDriver architecture
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Merging of two projects
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Setting up Eclipse IDE with Java project for Selenium WebDriver and TestNG
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Summary
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Self-test questions
4
4. Finding Elements
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4. Finding Elements
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Finding elements
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Using findElement Helper methods
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Finding elements using a more generic method
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Tips and tricks
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Waiting for elements to appear on the page
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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5. Design Patterns
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5. Design Patterns
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Page objects
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Using Page Factory with Page Object
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Changing our Page Object to use LoadableComponent
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Using LoadableComponent
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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6. Working with WebDriver
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6. Working with WebDriver
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Working with FirefoxDriver
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Working with ChromeDriver
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Working with OperaDriver
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Working with InternetExplorerDriver
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Other important points
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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7. Automation Framework Development and Building Utilities
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7. Automation Framework Development and Building Utilities
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Automation without framework
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Automation with Framework
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Test Automation Frameworks Evolution
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Form an automated test case using keywords
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Building your own utilities for the Selenium automation framework
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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8. Mobile Devices
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8. Mobile Devices
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Working with Android
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Running with OperaDriver on a mobile device
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Using OperaDriver on Opera Mobile
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Working with iOS
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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9. Getting Started with the Selenium Grid
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9. Getting Started with the Selenium Grid
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Understanding Selenium Grid
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The Selenium Grid hub
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Adding instances to the hub
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Adding Selenium Remote Control for different machines
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Adding Selenium Server to do specific browser tasks on specific operating systems
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Running tests against the grid
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Running tests in parallel
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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10. Advanced User Interactions
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10. Advanced User Interactions
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What is Advanced User Interactions API?
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The Actions class
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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11. Working with HTML5
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11. Working with HTML5
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Working with application cache
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Interacting with browser connections
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Working with WebStorage
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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12. Advanced Topics
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12. Advanced Topics
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Capturing screenshots
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Using XVFB with Selenium
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Working with BrowserMob Proxy
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Summary
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Self-test questions
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13. Migrating from Remote Control to WebDriver
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13. Migrating from Remote Control to WebDriver
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WebDriverBackedSelenium
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Summary
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Self-test question
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A. Automation Prerequisites for Selenium Automation
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A. Automation Prerequisites for Selenium Automation
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About Java programming
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Inheritance
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Polymorphism
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Encapsulation
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Constructors
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Interface
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Data types and variables in Java
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Java operators
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Decision and control statements
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Loops
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String class functions
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Collections
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Exception handling
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Java coding standards
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Summary
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Self-test Questions
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B. Answers for Self-test Questions
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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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Chapter 4
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Chapter 5
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Chapter 6
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Chapter 7
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Chapter 8
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Chapter 9
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Chapter 10
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Chapter 11
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Chapter 12
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Chapter 13
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Appendix A
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Index
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Index

What you cannot record

We have seen our tests work really well by recording them and then playing them back. Unfortunately, there are a number of things that Selenium cannot do. Since Selenium was developed in JavaScript, it tries to synthesize what the user does with JavaScript events. This means that it is bound by the same rules that JavaScript has in any browsers by operating within the sandbox.

  • Silverlight and Flex/Flash applications, at the time of writing, cannot be recorded with Selenium IDE. Both these technologies operate in their own sandbox and do not operate with the DOM to do their work. HTML5, at the time of writing, is not fully supported with Selenium IDE. A good example of this is elements that have the contentEditable=true attribute. If you want to see this, you can use the type command to type something into the html5div element. The test will tell you that it has completed the command, but the UI will not have changed, as shown in the following screenshot:
    What you cannot record
  • Selenium IDE does not work with Canvas elements on the page either, so you will not be able to make your tests move items around on a page.
  • Selenium cannot do file uploads. This is due to the JavaScript sandbox not allowing JavaScript to interact with <input type=file> elements on a page. While you might be able to send the text to the box, it will not always do what you expect, so I would recommend not doing it.

We will be able to automate a number of these elements with Selenium WebDriver in later chapters of this book.

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Learning Selenium Testing Tools - Third Edition
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