Book Image

Mastering Python Design Patterns - Second Edition

By : Kamon Ayeva, Sakis Kasampalis
Book Image

Mastering Python Design Patterns - Second Edition

By: Kamon Ayeva, Sakis Kasampalis

Overview of this book

Python is an object-oriented scripting language that is used in a wide range of categories. In software engineering, a design pattern is an elected solution for solving software design problems. Although they have been around for a while, design patterns remain one of the top topics in software engineering, and are a ready source for software developers to solve the problems they face on a regular basis. This book takes you through a variety of design patterns and explains them with real-world examples. You will get to grips with low-level details and concepts that show you how to write Python code, without focusing on common solutions as enabled in Java and C++. You'll also fnd sections on corrections, best practices, system architecture, and its designing aspects. This book will help you learn the core concepts of design patterns and the way they can be used to resolve software design problems. You'll focus on most of the Gang of Four (GoF) design patterns, which are used to solve everyday problems, and take your skills to the next level with reactive and functional patterns that help you build resilient, scalable, and robust applications. By the end of the book, you'll be able to effciently address commonly faced problems and develop applications, and also be comfortable working on scalable and maintainable projects of any size.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)

Summary

In this chapter, we have seen how to use the builder design pattern. We use the builder pattern for creating an object in situations where using the factory pattern (either a factory method or an abstract factory) is not a good option. A builder pattern is usually a better candidate than a factory pattern when the following applies:

  • We want to create a complex object (an object composed of many parts and created in different steps that might need to follow a specific order).
  • Different representations of an object are required, and we want to keep the construction of an object decoupled from its representation.
  • We want to create an object at one point in time, but access it at a later point.

We saw how the builder pattern is used in fast-food restaurants for preparing meals, and how two third-party Django packages, django-widgy, and django-query-builder, use it for generating...