Book Image

Jakarta EE Application Development - Second Edition

By : David R. Heffelfinger
Book Image

Jakarta EE Application Development - Second Edition

By: David R. Heffelfinger

Overview of this book

Jakarta EE stands as a robust standard with multiple implementations, presenting developers with a versatile toolkit for building enterprise applications. However, despite the advantages of enterprise application development, vendor lock-in remains a concern for many developers, limiting flexibility and interoperability across diverse environments. This Jakarta EE application development guide addresses the challenge of vendor lock-in by offering comprehensive coverage of the major Jakarta EE APIs and goes beyond the basics to help you develop applications deployable on any Jakarta EE compliant runtime. This book introduces you to JSON Processing and JSON Binding and shows you how the Model API and the Streaming API are used to process JSON data. You’ll then explore additional Jakarta EE APIs, such as WebSocket and Messaging, for loosely coupled, asynchronous communication and discover ways to secure applications with the Jakarta EE Security API. Finally, you'll learn about Jakarta RESTful web service development and techniques to develop cloud-ready microservices in Jakarta EE. By the end of this book, you'll have developed the skills to craft secure, scalable, and cloud-native microservices that solve modern enterprise challenges.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
15
Chapter 15: Putting it All Together

Enterprise bean life cycles

Enterprise beans go through different states throughout their life cycle. Each type of enterprise bean has different states. States specific to each type of enterprise bean are discussed in the following sections.

Stateful session bean life cycle

We can annotate methods in session beans so that they are automatically invoked by the Jakarta EE runtime at certain points in the bean’s life cycle. For example, we could have a method invoked right after the bean is created or right before it is destroyed.

Before explaining the annotations available to implement life cycle methods, a brief explanation of the session bean life cycle is in order. The life cycle of a stateful session bean is different from the life cycle of a stateless or singleton session bean.

A stateful session bean life cycle contains three states: Does Not Exist, Ready, and Passive, as illustrated in Figure 12.1.

Figure 12.1 – Stateful session bean life cycle

Figure 12.1 – Stateful session...