Book Image

Jakarta EE Application Development - Second Edition

By : David R. Heffelfinger
Book Image

Jakarta EE Application Development - Second Edition

By: David R. Heffelfinger

Overview of this book

Jakarta EE stands as a robust standard with multiple implementations, presenting developers with a versatile toolkit for building enterprise applications. However, despite the advantages of enterprise application development, vendor lock-in remains a concern for many developers, limiting flexibility and interoperability across diverse environments. This Jakarta EE application development guide addresses the challenge of vendor lock-in by offering comprehensive coverage of the major Jakarta EE APIs and goes beyond the basics to help you develop applications deployable on any Jakarta EE compliant runtime. This book introduces you to JSON Processing and JSON Binding and shows you how the Model API and the Streaming API are used to process JSON data. You’ll then explore additional Jakarta EE APIs, such as WebSocket and Messaging, for loosely coupled, asynchronous communication and discover ways to secure applications with the Jakarta EE Security API. Finally, you'll learn about Jakarta RESTful web service development and techniques to develop cloud-ready microservices in Jakarta EE. By the end of this book, you'll have developed the skills to craft secure, scalable, and cloud-native microservices that solve modern enterprise challenges.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
15
Chapter 15: Putting it All Together

Exposing Enterprise Beans as web services

In addition to creating web services as described in the previous section, public methods of stateless session beans can easily be exposed as web services by simply adding an annotation to the Enterprise Bean class. The following example illustrates how to do this:

package com.ensode.jakartaeebook.jebws;
import jakarta.ejb.Stateless;
import jakarta.jws.WebService;
@Stateless
@WebService
public class DecToHexBean {
  public String convertDecToHex(Integer i) {
    return Integer.toHexString(i);
  }
}

As we can see, the only thing we need to do to expose a stateless session bean’s public methods as web services is to decorate its class declaration with the @WebService annotation. Needless to say, since the class is a session bean, it also needs to be decorated with the @Stateless annotation.

Just like regular stateless session beans, the ones whose methods are exposed as web services need...