Book Image

Designing Hexagonal Architecture with Java - Second Edition

By : Davi Vieira
Book Image

Designing Hexagonal Architecture with Java - Second Edition

By: Davi Vieira

Overview of this book

We live in a fast-evolving world with new technologies emerging every day, where enterprises are constantly changing in an unending quest to be more profitable. So, the question arises — how to develop software capable of handling a high level of unpredictability. With this question in mind, this book explores how the hexagonal architecture can help build robust, change-tolerable, maintainable, and cloud-native applications that can meet the needs of enterprises seeking to increase their profits while dealing with uncertainties. This book starts by uncovering the secrets of the hexagonal architecture’s building blocks, such as entities, use cases, ports, and adapters. You’ll learn how to assemble business code in the domain hexagon, create features with ports and use cases in the application hexagon, and make your software compatible with different technologies by employing adapters in the framework hexagon. In this new edition, you’ll learn about the differences between a hexagonal and layered architecture and how to apply SOLID principles while developing a hexagonal system based on a real-world scenario. Finally, you’ll get to grips with using Quarkus to turn your hexagonal application into a cloud-native system. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to develop robust, flexible, and maintainable systems that will stand the test of time.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
1
Part 1: Architecture Fundamentals
7
Part 2: Using Hexagons to Create a Solid Foundation
12
Part 3: Becoming Cloud-Native
18
Part 4: Hexagonal Architecture and Beyond

Leveraging CDI Beans to Manage Ports and Use Cases

Quarkus provides its own dependency injection solution called Quarkus DI. It stems from the Contexts and Dependency Injection (CDI) for Java 2.0 specification. We employ CDI to delegate the responsibility of providing object instances to an external dependency and managing their life cycle across an application. Several dependency injection solutions on the market take such responsibility. Quarkus DI is one of them.

The value of using a dependency injection mechanism is that we no longer need to worry about how and when to provide an object instance. A dependency injection solution enables us to automatically create and provide objects as dependencies in classes that depend on those objects, generally using annotation attributes.

In the context of hexagonal architecture, the Framework and Application hexagons are good candidates to leverage the benefits a CDI solution can provide. Instead of using constructors that inject dependencies...